Substance Use Tools & Resources
This collection of tools and resources is for providers, staff, and patients who offer or use services to address substance use, and other interested stakeholders. This collection was originally established following an environmental scan on implementing medication-assisted treatment (MAT) for opioid use disorder (OUD) in rural primary care. (See PDFs of Volume 1 [PDF 0.69 MB] and Volume 2 [PDF 1.28 MB] of that scan). Items have been continuously added to this collection since then, and the collection has expanded to cover substance use more broadly, rather than just MAT for OUD.
Clinical Guidelines for the Use of Buprenorphine in the Treatment of Opioid Addiction. Treatment Improvement Protocol (TIP) Series 40.
Provides guidance on the use of buprenorphine among a number of topics, including physiology and pharmacology of opioids, opioid addiction, and buprenorphine treatment; screening and assessment of OUDs; protocols for buprenorphine treatment; management of special populations; and policies and procedures related to DATA 2000.
Clinical Opiate Withdrawal Scale (COWS)
Rates 11 common opiate withdrawal signs or symptoms with a clinician-administered pen-and-paper instrument. Uses the summed score of the 11 items to assess patients’ level of withdrawal and make inferences about their level of physical dependence on opioids.
Pain Assessment and Documentation Tool (PADT)
Facilitates ongoing evaluation of patient pain and documentation of pain management. Includes sections to assess pain-related outcomes in four areas: analgesia, activities of daily living, adverse events, and aberrant drug-related behavior.
Drug Use Disorders Identification Test
Screens individuals for drug dependence, including use of opioids, with an 11-item self-report instrument.
Long-Term Controlled Substances Therapy for Chronic Pain: Sample Agreement
Consent form on which patient agrees to follow policies related to long-term use of opioids because these drugs have potential for abuse or diversion.
Enhancing Motivation for Change in Substance Abuse Treatment: Treatment Improvement Protocol (TIP) 35
McCaffrey Initial Pain Assessment Tool
Guides healthcare professionals through an initial assessment of patient pain. Includes diagrams of the human body to help patients locate the pain they experience, as well as questions to prompt the patient to describe the intensity, quality, causes, effects, and contributing factors of the pain.
Maudsley Addiction Profile (MAP)
Measures treatment outcomes across four domains: substance use, health risk behavior, physical and psychological health, and personal/social functioning.