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Opioids & SU

The Literature Collection contains over 13,000 references for published and grey literature on the integration of behavioral health and primary care. Learn More

Use the Search feature below to find references for your terms across the entire Literature Collection, or limit your searches by Authors, Keywords, or Titles and by Year, Type, or Topic. View your search results as displayed, or use the options to: Show more references per page; Sort references by Title or Date; and Refine your search criteria. Expand an individual reference to View Details. Full-text access to the literature may be available through a link to PubMed, a DOI, or a URL. References may also be exported for use in bibliographic software (e.g., EndNote, RefWorks, Zotero).

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13393 Results
4761
Extended-Release Naltrexone: A Qualitative Analysis of Barriers to Routine Use
Type: Journal Article
Authors: K. Alanis-Hirsch, R. Croff, J. H. Ford II, K. Johnson, M. Chalk, L. Schmidt, D. McCarty
Year: 2016
Publication Place: United States
Topic(s):
Opioids & Substance Use See topic collection
,
Education & Workforce See topic collection
4762
Extended‐release injectable naltrexone (XR-NTX): A response to clinical issues raised by Brewer & Streel
Type: Journal Article
Authors: Brantley P. Jarvis, August F. Holtyn, Shrinidhi Subramaniam, D. A. Tompkins, Emmanuel A. Oga, George Bigelow, Kenneth Silverman
Year: 2019
Topic(s):
Opioids & Substance Use See topic collection
4763
Extended‐release injectable naltrexone for opioid use disorder: A systematic review
Type: Journal Article
Authors: Brantley P. Jarvis, August F. Holtyn, Shrinidhi Subramaniam, D. A. Tompkins, Emmanuel A. Oga, George E. Bigelow, Kenneth Silverman
Year: 2018
Topic(s):
Healthcare Disparities See topic collection
,
Opioids & Substance Use See topic collection
4764
Extending collaborative care for posttraumatic mental health
Type: Journal Article
Authors: Paula P. Schnurr
Year: 2016
Topic(s):
Healthcare Disparities See topic collection
4765
Extending collaborative care to independent primary care practices: A chronic care model
Type: Journal Article
Authors: John T. Parkhurst, Rachel R. Ballard, John V. Lavigne, Tara Von Mach, Courtney Romba, Marisa Perez-Reisler, John T. Walkup
Year: 2021
Topic(s):
Education & Workforce See topic collection
,
Healthcare Disparities See topic collection
4766
Extending residential care through telephone counseling: initial results from the Betty Ford Center Focused Continuing Care protocol
Type: Journal Article
Authors: J. S. Cacciola, A. C. Camilleri, D. Carise, S. H. Rikoon, J. R. McKay, A. T. McLellan, C. Wilson, J. T. Schwarzlose
Year: 2008
Publication Place: England
Abstract: There is increasing evidence that a chronic care model may be effective when treating substance use disorders. In 1996, the Betty Ford Center (BFC) began implementing a telephone-based continuing care intervention now called Focused Continuing Care (FCC) to assist and support patients in their transition from residential treatment to longer-term recovery in the "real world". This article reports on patient utilization and outcomes of FCC. FCC staff placed clinically directed telephone calls to patients (N=4094) throughout the first year after discharge. During each call, a short survey was administered to gauge patient recovery and guide the session. Patients completed an average of 5.5 (40%) of 14 scheduled calls, 58% completed 5 or more calls, and 85% were participating in FCC two months post-discharge or later. There was preliminary evidence that greater participation in FCC yielded more positive outcomes and that early post-discharge behaviors predict subsequent outcomes. FCC appears to be a feasible therapeutic option. Efforts to revise FCC to enhance its clinical and administrative value are described.
Topic(s):
HIT & Telehealth See topic collection
4767
Extending the Medical Home to Meet Your Patients' Mental Health Needs: Is Telehealth the Answer?
Type: Journal Article
Authors: S. J. Kressly
Year: 2019
Publication Place: United States
Topic(s):
HIT & Telehealth See topic collection
,
Medical Home See topic collection
4768
Extending the Medical Home to Meet Your Patients' Mental Health Needs: Is Telehealth the Answer?
Type: Journal Article
Authors: S. J. Kressly
Year: 2019
Publication Place: United States
Topic(s):
HIT & Telehealth See topic collection
,
Medical Home See topic collection
4769
Extent and determinants of general practitioner referrals and contacts with mental health care providers
Type: Journal Article
Authors: M. Fleury, J. M. Bamvita, J. Tremblay, A. Lesage
Year: 2010
Publication Place: URL
Topic(s):
General Literature See topic collection
4770
External Validation of Epic's Risk of Opioid Abuse and Overdose Model Among Primary Care Patients in Three Health Systems
Type: Journal Article
Authors: S. A. Hooker, R. C. Rossom, J. Haapala, A. L. Crain, K. Miley, A. W. Olson, S. Kane, K. Christensen, P. J. O'Connor, G. Bart, E. A. Wright
Year: 2026
Abstract:

BACKGROUND: Most people with opioid use disorder (OUD) do not receive evidence-based treatment. To increase treatment rates, primary care clinics may choose to implement risk prediction tools available in the electronic health record (EHR) to identify patients with a high risk of OUD or overdose. OBJECTIVE: To externally validate Epic's cognitive computing model to predict the Risk of Opioid Abuse or Overdose (referred to as the Opioid Risk Score; ORS) in three large integrated health systems. DESIGN: Prospective cohort study secondary to an ongoing clinical trial. PARTICIPANTS: Patients (N = 704,764) aged 18-75 who had a primary care encounter during the study period (April 2021-December 2022) and did not have an OUD diagnosis at index. MAIN MEASURES: Data were extracted from the EHR. The index date was defined as the first date within the study period where the patient met eligibility criteria and had an ORS calculated by the EHR. The binary outcome variable was whether the patient was diagnosed with OUD or experienced an opioid overdose within 12 months of the index date. KEY RESULTS: Most patients were classified as low risk on ORS (99.6%). Few patients experienced an OUD diagnosis or overdose in the 12-month follow-up period (0.3%). The model correctly classified 185 of 2362 patients who experienced an event (sensitivity 0.0783, 95% CI 0.0675, 0.0892) and 699,926 of 702,406 patients who did not experience an event (specificity 0.9965, 95% CI 0.9963, 0.9966). Few patients with high ORS experienced the event (PPV 0.0694, 95% CI 0.0598, 0.0791). The model had excellent discrimination (c-statistic = 0.815) but was poorly calibrated, underestimating risk for patients who experienced the outcomes. CONCLUSIONS: Epic's ORS demonstrated excellent discrimination but very low sensitivity across three large integrated health systems. Health systems should exercise caution before implementing vendor risk prediction models without validating their use in their patient populations. CLINICAL TRIAL NUMBER: Not applicable.

Topic(s):
Opioids & Substance Use See topic collection
,
HIT & Telehealth See topic collection
4771
External validation of the medication taper complexity score for methadone tapers in children with opioid abstinence syndrome
Type: Journal Article
Authors: P. N. Johnson, J. L. Miller, T. M. Hagemann, C. Castro, D. Harrison
Year: 2014
Publication Place: United States
Abstract: BACKGROUND: Methadone is commonly prescribed for children with opioid abstinence syndrome (OAS) as a taper schedule over several days to weeks. The Medication Taper Complexity Score (MTCS) was developed to evaluate outpatient methadone tapers. OBJECTIVE: To further validate the MTCS and determine if it is a reliable tool for clinicians to use to assess the complexity of methadone tapers for OAS. METHODS: An expert panel of pediatric clinical pharmacists was convened. Panel members were provided 9 methadone tapers (ie, "easy," "medium," and "difficult") to determine construct and face validity of the MTCS. The primary objective was to further establish reliability and construct/face validity of the MTCS. The secondary objective was to assess the reliability of the MTCS within and between tapers. Instrument reliability was assessed using a Pearson correlation coefficient; with 0.8 as the minimum acceptable coefficient. Construct (divergent) validity was assessed via a repeated-measures ANOVA analysis (Bonferroni post hoc analyses) of the mean scores provided by panel members. RESULTS: Six panel members were recruited from various geographical locations. Panel members had 18.3 +/- 5.5 years of experience, with practice expertise in general pediatrics, hematology/oncology, and the pediatric and neonatal intensive care unit. The MTCS had a reliability coefficient of .9949. There was vivid discrimination between the easy, medium, and difficult tapers; P = .001. The panel recommended minor modifications to the MTCS. CONCLUSIONS: The MTCS was found to be a reliable and valid tool. Overall, the panel felt that the MTCS was easy to use and had potential applications in both practice and research.
Topic(s):
Opioids & Substance Use See topic collection
,
Healthcare Disparities See topic collection
,
Measures See topic collection
4772
Extra-ordinary care: Improving your medical home
Type: Report
Year: 2008
Publication Place: Concord, NH
Topic(s):
Medical Home See topic collection
,
Grey Literature See topic collection
Disclaimer:

This grey literature reference is included in the Academy's Literature Collection in keeping with our mission to gather all sources of information on integration. Grey literature is comprised of materials that are not made available through traditional publishing avenues. Often, the information from unpublished resources can be limited and the risk of bias cannot be determined.

4773
Facilitated telemedicine for hepatitis C virus: Addressing challenges for improving health and life for people with opioid use disorder
Type: Journal Article
Authors: Andrew H. Talal, Urmo Jaanimägi, Arpan Dharia, Suzanne S. Dickerson
Year: 2023
Topic(s):
Opioids & Substance Use See topic collection
,
Healthcare Disparities See topic collection
,
HIT & Telehealth See topic collection
4774
Facilitating exit from encampments: combining low-barrier transitional housing with stabilizing treatment for substance related problems
Type: Journal Article
Authors: M. Komaromy, A. Stone, A. Peterson, J. Gott, R. Koenig, J. L. Taylor
Year: 2023
Topic(s):
Opioids & Substance Use See topic collection
,
Healthcare Disparities See topic collection
4775
Facilitating factors and barriers for use of medications to treat opioid use disorder (MOUD) among justice-involved individuals in rural Appalachia
Type: Journal Article
Authors: M. Staton, E. Pike, M. Tillson, M. R. Lofwall
Year: 2023
4776
Facilitating factors and barriers for use of medications to treat opioid use disorder (moud) among justice‐involved individuals in rural appalachia
Type: Journal Article
Authors: Michele Staton, Erika Pike, Martha Tillson, Michelle R. Lofwall
Year: 2023
Topic(s):
Healthcare Disparities See topic collection
4777
Facilitating medical withdrawal from opiates in rural Ontario
Type: Journal Article
Authors: N. Kiepek, L. Hancock, D. Toppozini, H. Cromarty, A. Morgan, L. Kelly
Year: 2012
Publication Place: Australia
Abstract: CONTEXT: The abuse of oxycodone in Northwestern Ontario, Canada, has escalated at alarming rates raising concerns that opiate use has reached epidemic proportions, particularly among the First Nations communities. The authors were involved in establishing Ontario's first rural inpatient medical withdrawal unit to serve patients seeking abstinence. ISSUES: The development of the medical withdrawal support services (MWSS) required creative and adaptive strategies to respond to the geographical, cultural and institutional circumstances. LESSONS LEARNED: Key factors to support program efficacy and successful outcomes for clients during the inaugural eight months of operation are interprofessional and collaborative approaches with a cultural awareness.Key words: addiction, Canada, First Nation, medical withdrawal.
Topic(s):
Opioids & Substance Use See topic collection
,
Healthcare Disparities See topic collection
4778
Facilitating Mental Health Treatment Engagement in Integrated Primary Care: Examining Canadian Perspectives on the Utility of Virtual Warm Handoffs Amidst COVID-19 and Beyond...22nd International Conference on Integrated Care, May 23-25, 2022, Denmark
Type: Journal Article
Authors: Alex Fountaine, Megumi Iyar, Lesley Lutes
Year: 2022
Topic(s):
HIT & Telehealth See topic collection
,
Education & Workforce See topic collection
,
Measures See topic collection
4779
Facilitating partnership working in public health: Evaluation of a clinical service development approach
Type: Journal Article
Authors: Cath Jackson, Susan Blundell, Rosemary R. C. McEachan, Ian Cameron
Year: 2009
Publication Place: United Kingdom: Cambridge University Press
Topic(s):
Healthcare Disparities See topic collection
4780
Facilitating professional liaison in collaborative care for depression in UK primary care; a qualitative study utilising normalisation process theory
Type: Journal Article
Authors: N. Coupe, E. Anderson, L. Gask, P. Sykes, D. A. Richards, C. Chew-Graham
Year: 2014
Publication Place: England
Abstract: BACKGROUND: Collaborative care (CC) is an organisational framework which facilitates the delivery of a mental health intervention to patients by case managers in collaboration with more senior health professionals (supervisors and GPs), and is effective for the management of depression in primary care. However, there remains limited evidence on how to successfully implement this collaborative approach in UK primary care. This study aimed to explore to what extent CC impacts on professional working relationships, and if CC for depression could be implemented as routine in the primary care setting. METHODS: This qualitative study explored perspectives of the 6 case managers (CMs), 5 supervisors (trial research team members) and 15 general practitioners (GPs) from practices participating in a randomised controlled trial of CC for depression. Interviews were transcribed verbatim and data was analysed using a two-step approach using an initial thematic analysis, and a secondary analysis using the Normalisation Process Theory concepts of coherence, cognitive participation, collective action and reflexive monitoring with respect to the implementation of CC in primary care. RESULTS: Supervisors and CMs demonstrated coherence in their understanding of CC, and consequently reported good levels of cognitive participation and collective action regarding delivering and supervising the intervention. GPs interviewed showed limited understanding of the CC framework, and reported limited collaboration with CMs: barriers to collaboration were identified. All participants identified the potential or experienced benefits of a collaborative approach to depression management and were able to discuss ways in which collaboration can be facilitated. CONCLUSION: Primary care professionals in this study valued the potential for collaboration, but GPs' understanding of CC and organisational barriers hindered opportunities for communication. Further work is needed to address these organisational barriers in order to facilitate collaboration around individual patients with depression, including shared IT systems, facilitating opportunities for informal discussion and building in formal collaboration into the CC framework. TRIAL REGISTRATION: ISRCTN32829227 30/9/2008.
Topic(s):
Education & Workforce See topic collection