Literature Collection

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The Literature Collection contains over 10,000 references for published and grey literature on the integration of behavioral health and primary care. Learn More

Use the Search feature below to find references for your terms across the entire Literature Collection, or limit your searches by Authors, Keywords, or Titles and by Year, Type, or Topic. View your search results as displayed, or use the options to: Show more references per page; Sort references by Title or Date; and Refine your search criteria. Expand an individual reference to View Details. Full-text access to the literature may be available through a link to PubMed, a DOI, or a URL. References may also be exported for use in bibliographic software (e.g., EndNote, RefWorks, Zotero).

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61
Assessing student pharmacists' ability to identify drug-related problems in patients within a patient-centered medical home
Type: Journal Article
Authors: B. L. Armor, C. F. Bulkley, T. Truong, S. M. Carter
Year: 2014
Publication Place: United States
Abstract: OBJECTIVE: To quantify, describe, and categorize patient drug-related problems (DRPs) and recommendations identified by fourth-year (P4) student pharmacists during a live medication reconciliation activity within a patient-centered medical home (PCMH). METHODS: Fourth-year student pharmacists conducted chart reviews, identified and documented DRPs, obtained live medication histories, and immediately provided findings and recommendations to the attending physicians. Documentation of DRPs and recommendations were analyzed retrospectively. RESULTS: Thirty-eight students completed 99 medication reconciliation sessions from June 2011 to October 2012 during their advanced pharmacy practice experience (APPE). The students obtained 676 patient medication histories and identified or intervened on 1308 DRPs. The most common DRPs reported were incomplete medication list and diagnostic/laboratory testing needed. Physicians accepted 1,018 (approximately 78%) recommendations. CONCLUSION: Student pharmacists successfully identified and reduced DRPs through a live medication reconciliation process within an academic-based PCMH model. Their medication history-taking skills improved and medication use was optimized.
Topic(s):
Education & Workforce See topic collection
,
Medical Home See topic collection
62
Association Between the Maryland Medicaid Behavioral Health Home Program and Cancer Screening in People With Serious Mental Illness
Type: Journal Article
Authors: K. A. Murphy, G. L. Daumit, S. N. Bandara, E. M. Stone, A. Kennedy-Hendricks, E. A. Stuart, C. E. Pollack, E. E. McGinty
Year: 2020
Publication Place: United States
Abstract: OBJECTIVE: This study evaluated the association of the Maryland Medicaid behavioral health home (BHH) integrated care program with cancer screening. METHODS: Using administrative claims data from October 2012 to September 2016, the authors measured cancer screening among 12,176 adults in Maryland's psychiatric rehabilitation program who were eligible for cervical (N=6,811), breast (N=1,658), and colorectal (N=3,430) cancer screening. Marginal structural modeling was used to examine the association between receipt of annual cancer screening and whether participants had ever enrolled in a BHH (enrolled: N=3,298, 27%; not enrolled: N=8,878, 73%). RESULTS: Relative to nonenrollment, BHH enrollment was associated with increased screening for cervical and breast cancer but not for colorectal cancer. Predicted annual rates remained low, even in BHHs. CONCLUSIONS: Despite estimates of improvements in cervical and breast cancer screening after BHH implementation, cancer screening rates remained suboptimal. Broader cancer screening interventions are needed to improve cancer screening for people with mental illness.
Topic(s):
Healthcare Disparities See topic collection
,
Medical Home See topic collection
63
Association Between the Maryland Medicaid Behavioral Health Home Program and Cancer Screening in People With Serious Mental Illness
Type: Journal Article
Authors: K. A. Murphy, G. L. Daumit, S. N. Bandara, E. M. Stone, A. Kennedy-Hendricks, E. A. Stuart, C. E. Pollack, E. E. McGinty
Year: 2020
Publication Place: United States
Abstract: OBJECTIVE: This study evaluated the association of the Maryland Medicaid behavioral health home (BHH) integrated care program with cancer screening. METHODS: Using administrative claims data from October 2012 to September 2016, the authors measured cancer screening among 12,176 adults in Maryland's psychiatric rehabilitation program who were eligible for cervical (N=6,811), breast (N=1,658), and colorectal (N=3,430) cancer screening. Marginal structural modeling was used to examine the association between receipt of annual cancer screening and whether participants had ever enrolled in a BHH (enrolled: N=3,298, 27%; not enrolled: N=8,878, 73%). RESULTS: Relative to nonenrollment, BHH enrollment was associated with increased screening for cervical and breast cancer but not for colorectal cancer. Predicted annual rates remained low, even in BHHs. CONCLUSIONS: Despite estimates of improvements in cervical and breast cancer screening after BHH implementation, cancer screening rates remained suboptimal. Broader cancer screening interventions are needed to improve cancer screening for people with mental illness.
Topic(s):
Healthcare Disparities See topic collection
,
Medical Home See topic collection
64
Associations between the patient-centered medical home and preventive care and healthcare quality for non-elderly adults with mental illness: A surveillance study analysis
Type: Journal Article
Authors: J. J. Bowdoin, R. Rodriguez-Monguio, E. Puleo, D. Keller, J. Roche
Year: 2016
Publication Place: England
Abstract: BACKGROUND: Patient-centered medical homes (PCMHs) may improve outcomes for non-elderly adults with mental illness, but the extent to which PCMHs are associated with preventive care and healthcare quality for this population is largely unknown. Our study addresses this gap by assessing the associations between receipt of care consistent with the PCMH and preventive care and healthcare quality for non-elderly adults with mental illness. METHODS: This surveillance study used self-reported data for 6,908 non-elderly adults with mental illness participating in the 2007-2012 Medical Expenditure Panel Survey. Preventive care and healthcare quality measures included: participant rating of all healthcare; cervical, breast, and colorectal cancer screening; current smoking; smoking cessation advice; flu shot; foot exam and eye exam for people with diabetes; and follow-up after emergency room visit for mental illness. Multiple logistic regression models were developed to compare the odds of meeting preventive care and healthcare quality measures for participants without a usual source of care, participants with a non-PCMH usual source of care, and participants who received care consistent with the PCMH. RESULTS: Compared to participants without a usual source of care, those with a non-PCMH usual source of care had better odds of meeting almost all measures examined, while those who received care consistent with the PCMH had better odds of meeting most measures. Participants who received care consistent with the PCMH had better odds of meeting only one measure compared to participants with a non-PCMH usual source of care. CONCLUSIONS: Compared with having a non-PCMH usual source of care, receipt of care consistent with the PCMH does not appear to be associated with most preventive care or healthcare quality measures. These findings raise concerns about the potential value of the PCMH for non-elderly adults with mental illness and suggest that alternative models of primary care are needed to improve outcomes and address disparities for this population.
Topic(s):
Medical Home See topic collection
67
Barriers to physical and mental condition integrated service delivery
Type: Journal Article
Authors: R. G. Kathol, M. Butler, D. D. McAlpine, R. L. Kane
Year: 2010
Publication Place: United States
Abstract: OBJECTIVE: To assess pragmatic challenges faced when implementing, delivering, and sustaining models of integrated mental health intervention in primary care settings. Thirty percent of primary care patients with chronic medical conditions and up to 80% of those with health complexity have mental health comorbidity, yet primary care clinics rarely include onsite mental health professionals and only one in eight patients receive evidence-based mental health treatment. Integrating specialty mental health into primary care improves outcomes for patients with common disorders, such as depression. METHODS: We used key informant interviews documenting barriers to implementation and components that inhibited or enhanced operational success at 11 nationally established integrated physical and mental condition primary care programs. RESULTS: All but one key informant indicated that the greatest barrier to the creation and sustainability of integrated mental condition care in primary care settings was financial challenges introduced by segregated physical and mental health reimbursement practices. For integrated physical and mental health program initiation and outcome changing care to be successful, key components included a clinical and administrative champion-led culture shift, which valued an outcome orientation; cross-disciplinary training and accountability; use of care managers; consolidated clinical record systems; a multidisease, total population focus; and active, respectful coordination of colocated interdisciplinary clinical services. CONCLUSIONS: Correction of disparate physical and mental health reimbursement practices is an important activity in the development of sustainable integrated physical and mental condition care in primary care settings, such as a medical home. Multiple clinical, administrative, and economic factors contribute to operational success.
Topic(s):
Education & Workforce See topic collection
,
Financing & Sustainability See topic collection
,
Key & Foundational See topic collection
,
Medical Home See topic collection
68
Behavioral change counseling in the medical home
Type: Journal Article
Authors: B. A. Balasubramanian, D. J. Cohen, M. S. Dodoo, A. W. Bazemore, L. A. Green
Year: 2007
Topic(s):
Medical Home See topic collection
69
Behavioral Health & Pediatrics: Using Technology to Connect Providers, Patients & Families
Type: Report
Authors: M. Shaljian
Year: 2013
Topic(s):
Medical Home See topic collection
,
Grey Literature See topic collection
Disclaimer:

This grey literature reference is included in the Academy's Literature Collection in keeping with our mission to gather all sources of information on integration. Grey literature is comprised of materials that are not made available through traditional publishing avenues. Often, the information from unpublished resources can be limited and the risk of bias cannot be determined.

70
Behavioral health and health care reform models: patient-centered medical home, health home, and accountable care organization
Type: Journal Article
Authors: Y. Bao, L. P. Casalino, H. A. Pincus
Year: 2013
Publication Place: United States
Abstract: Discussions of health care delivery and payment reforms have largely been silent about how behavioral health could be incorporated into reform initiatives. This paper draws attention to four patient populations defined by the severity of their behavioral health conditions and insurance status. It discusses the potentials and limitations of three prominent models promoted by the Affordable Care Act to serve populations with behavioral health conditions: the Patient-Centered Medical Home, the Health Home initiative within Medicaid, and the Accountable Care Organization. To incorporate behavioral health into health reform, policymakers and practitioners may consider embedding in the reform efforts explicit tools-accountability measures and payment designs-to improve access to and quality of care for patients with behavioral health needs.
Topic(s):
Financing & Sustainability See topic collection
,
Healthcare Policy See topic collection
,
Medical Home See topic collection
71
Behavioral Health and the Comprehensive Primary Care (CPC) Initiative: findings from the 2014 CPC behavioral health survey
Type: Journal Article
Authors: K. Zivin, B. F. Miller, B. Finke, A. Bitton, P. Payne, E. C. Stowe, A. Reddy, T. J. Day, P. Lapin, J. L. Jin, L. L. Sessums
Year: 2017
Publication Place: England
Abstract: BACKGROUND: Incorporating behavioral health care into patient centered medical homes is critical for improving patient health and care quality while reducing costs. Despite documented effectiveness of behavioral health integration (BHI) in primary care settings, implementation is limited outside of large health systems. We conducted a survey of BHI in primary care practices participating in the Comprehensive Primary Care (CPC) initiative, a four-year multi-payer initiative of the Centers for Medicare and Medicaid Services (CMS). We sought to explore associations between practice characteristics and the extent of BHI to illuminate possible factors influencing successful implementation. METHOD: We fielded a survey that addressed six substantive domains (integrated space, training, access, communication and coordination, treatment planning, and available resources) and five behavioral health conditions (depression, anxiety, pain, alcohol use disorder, and cognitive function). Descriptive statistics compared BHI survey respondents to all CPC practices, documented the availability of behavioral health providers, and primary care and behavioral health provider communication. Bivariate relationships compared provider and practice characteristics and domain scores. RESULTS: One hundred sixty-one of 188 eligible primary care practices completed the survey (86% response rate). Scores indicated basic to good baseline implementation of BHI in all domains, with lowest scores on communication and coordination and highest scores for depression. Higher scores were associated with: having any behavioral health provider, multispecialty practice, patient-centered medical home designation, and having any communication between behavioral health and primary care providers. CONCLUSIONS: This study provides useful data on opportunities and challenges of scaling BHI integration linked to primary care transformation. Payment reform models such as CPC can assist in BHI promotion and development.
Topic(s):
Financing & Sustainability See topic collection
,
Healthcare Policy See topic collection
,
Medical Home See topic collection
72
Behavioral health coaching for rural veterans with diabetes and depression: a patient randomized effectiveness implementation trial
Type: Journal Article
Authors: J. A. Cully, J . Y. Breland, S. Robertson, A. E. Utech, N. Hundt, M. E. Kunik, N. J. Petersen, N. Masozera, R. Rao, A. D. Naik
Year: 2014
Abstract: BACKGROUND: Depression and diabetes cause significant burden for patients and the healthcare system and, when co-occurring, result in poorer self-care behaviors and worse glycemic control than for either condition alone. However, the clinical management of these comorbid conditions is complicated by a host of patient, provider, and system-level barriers that are especially problematic for patients in rural locations. Patient-centered medical homes provide an opportunity to integrate mental and physical health care to address the multifaceted needs of complex comorbid conditions. Presently, there is a need to not only develop robust clinical interventions for complex medically ill patients but also to find feasible ways to embed these interventions into the frontlines of existing primary care practices.Methods/design: This randomized controlled trial uses a hybrid effectiveness-implementation design to evaluate the Healthy Outcomes through Patient Empowerment (HOPE) intervention, which seeks to simultaneously address diabetes and depression for rural veterans in Southeast Texas. A total of 242 Veterans with uncontrolled diabetes and comorbid symptoms of depression will be recruited and randomized to either the HOPE intervention or to a usual-care arm. Participants will be evaluated on a host of diabetes and depression-related measures at baseline and 6- and 12-month follow-up. The trial has two primary goals: 1) to examine the effectiveness of the intervention on both physical (diabetes) and emotional health (depression) outcomes and 2) to simultaneously pilot test a multifaceted implementation strategy designed to increase fidelity and utilization of the intervention by coaches interfacing within the primary care setting. DISCUSSION: This ongoing blended effectiveness-implementation design holds the potential to advance the science and practice of caring for complex medically ill patients within the constraints of a busy patient-centered medical home.Trial registration: Behavioral Activation Therapy for Rural Veterans with Diabetes and Depression: NCT01572389.
Topic(s):
Healthcare Disparities See topic collection
,
Medical Home See topic collection
73
Behavioral Health Homes
Type: Web Resource
Authors: Connecticut Department of Mental Health and Addictions Services
Year: 2018
Topic(s):
Medical Home See topic collection
,
Grey Literature See topic collection
Disclaimer:

This grey literature reference is included in the Academy's Literature Collection in keeping with our mission to gather all sources of information on integration. Grey literature is comprised of materials that are not made available through traditional publishing avenues. Often, the information from unpublished resources can be limited and the risk of bias cannot be determined.

74
Behavioral Health Homes
Type: Journal Article
Authors: R. Aquila
Year: 2018
Publication Place: United States
Topic(s):
Medical Home See topic collection
75
Behavioral Health Homes for People with Mental Health and Substance Use Conditions: The Core Clinical Features
Type: Government Report
Authors: L. Alexander, Benjamin G. Druss
Year: 2012
Publication Place: Washington, D.C.
Topic(s):
Grey Literature See topic collection
,
Medical Home See topic collection
Disclaimer:

This grey literature reference is included in the Academy's Literature Collection in keeping with our mission to gather all sources of information on integration. Grey literature is comprised of materials that are not made available through traditional publishing avenues. Often, the information from unpublished resources can be limited and the risk of bias cannot be determined.

77
Behavioral Health Homes: The Authors Reply
Type: Journal Article
Authors: J. M. Schuster, C. F. Reynolds III, T. Carney
Year: 2018
Publication Place: United States
Topic(s):
Medical Home See topic collection
78
Behavioral health in federally qualified health centers: What practitioners and researchers need to know.
Type: Journal Article
Authors: Andrea M. Auxier, Holen K. Hirsh, Meredith K. Warman
Year: 2013
Topic(s):
Medical Home See topic collection
79
Behavioral Health Integration into the PCMH: Why Integration is Critical. Where & How Integration is Happening.
Type: Web Resource
Authors: A. Blount, P. Khatri, B. Miller, G. Patrin, C. J. Peek, D. Pollack, E. Vanderlip
Year: 2014
Topic(s):
Education & Workforce See topic collection
,
Grey Literature See topic collection
,
Medical Home See topic collection
Disclaimer:

This grey literature reference is included in the Academy's Literature Collection in keeping with our mission to gather all sources of information on integration. Grey literature is comprised of materials that are not made available through traditional publishing avenues. Often, the information from unpublished resources can be limited and the risk of bias cannot be determined.

80
Behavioral health integration: A critical component of primary care and the patient-centered medical home.
Type: Journal Article
Authors: Marci Nielsen
Year: 2014
Topic(s):
Key & Foundational See topic collection
,
Medical Home See topic collection