TY - JOUR KW - Analysis of Variance KW - Attitude of Health Personnel KW - Career Choice KW - Chi-Square Distribution KW - Clinical Competence KW - Education, Nursing, Baccalaureate/organization & administration KW - Employment/organization & administration KW - Humans KW - Longitudinal Studies KW - Nursing Administration Research KW - Nursing Education Research KW - Personnel Selection/organization & administration KW - Professional Practice Location KW - Residence Characteristics KW - Rural Health Services/manpower KW - Schools, Nursing/organization & administration KW - Students, Nursing/psychology KW - Urban Health Services/manpower KW - Western Australia AU - D. Playford AU - B. Wheatland AU - A. Larson A1 - AB - Education plays a key role in recruitment of health workforce to rural and remote locations. In Australia, Schools of Nursing have set up a variety of educational programmes to encourage rural workforce choices. These programmes include rural campuses and short-term rural placement programmes out of urban campuses. This study compares the relative workforce impacts of rural campus versus short-term rural placements out of urban campus. The single outcome measure - rural or urban location after graduation - showed that the rural school graduated a significantly higher proportion of rural-working graduates (chi(2) 4.46, p = 0.04). However there was no difference in the rural workforce choices of students from rural backgrounds, irrespective of their university location (chi(2) = 1.45, p = 0.23). We conclude that both rural universities and affirmative action for selecting rural students into nursing programmes are effective workforce strategies, but that rural campuses have the added benefit of encouraging under-represented rural students to access university education. BT - Contemporary nurse : a journal for the Australian nursing profession C5 - Education & Workforce; Healthcare Disparities CP - 1 CY - Australia DO - 10.5172/conu.2010.35.1.068 IS - 1 JF - Contemporary nurse : a journal for the Australian nursing profession N2 - Education plays a key role in recruitment of health workforce to rural and remote locations. In Australia, Schools of Nursing have set up a variety of educational programmes to encourage rural workforce choices. These programmes include rural campuses and short-term rural placement programmes out of urban campuses. This study compares the relative workforce impacts of rural campus versus short-term rural placements out of urban campus. The single outcome measure - rural or urban location after graduation - showed that the rural school graduated a significantly higher proportion of rural-working graduates (chi(2) 4.46, p = 0.04). However there was no difference in the rural workforce choices of students from rural backgrounds, irrespective of their university location (chi(2) = 1.45, p = 0.23). We conclude that both rural universities and affirmative action for selecting rural students into nursing programmes are effective workforce strategies, but that rural campuses have the added benefit of encouraging under-represented rural students to access university education. PP - Australia PY - 2010 SN - 1037-6178; 1037-6178 SP - 68 EP - 76 EP - T1 - Does teaching an entire nursing degree rurally have more workforce impact than rural placements? T2 - Contemporary nurse : a journal for the Australian nursing profession TI - Does teaching an entire nursing degree rurally have more workforce impact than rural placements? U1 - Education & Workforce; Healthcare Disparities U2 - 20636179 U3 - 10.5172/conu.2010.35.1.068 VL - 35 VO - 1037-6178; 1037-6178 Y1 - 2010 ER -