TY - JOUR KW - Attitude of Health Personnel KW - Cooperative Behavior KW - Decision Making KW - Depression/therapy KW - Feasibility Studies KW - Focus Groups KW - Great Britain KW - Humans KW - Interprofessional Relations KW - Interviews as Topic KW - Mental Health Services/organization & administration/standards KW - Patient Acceptance of Health Care/statistics & numerical data KW - Patient Care Team KW - Primary Health Care/methods KW - Social Support KW - Telephone AU - D. A. Richards AU - A. J. Lankshear AU - J. Fletcher AU - A. Rogers AU - M. Barkham AU - P. Bower AU - L. Gask AU - S. Gilbody AU - K. Lovell A1 - AB - OBJECTIVE: This study aimed to explore the views of stakeholders including patients, general practitioners (GPs) and mental health workers on the feasibility, acceptability and barriers to a collaborative care model for treatment of depression within the context of U.K. primary health care. METHOD: We used semistructured interviews and focus groups with a purposive sample of 11 patients and 38 professionals from a wide selection of primary and secondary care mental health services, as well as framework analysis using a "constant comparative" approach to identify key concepts and themes. RESULTS: Regular contact for patients with depression is acceptable and valued by both patients and professionals. However, patients value support, whereas professionals focus on information. To be acceptable to patients, contacts about medication or psychosocial support must minimize the potential for patient disempowerment. The use of the telephone is convenient and lends anonymity, but established mental health workers think it will impair their judgments. While patients merely identified the need for skilled case managers, GPs preferred established professionals; however, these workers did not see themselves in this role. All involved were cautious about deploying new workers. Additional barriers included practical and organizational issues. CONCLUSIONS: Although a telephone-delivered mix of medication support and low-intensity psychological intervention is generally acceptable, significant issues to be addressed include the values of the current mental health workforce, fears about new workers' experience and competence, the balance of face-to-face and telephone contacts and case manager education in nonspecific skills necessary to develop a therapeutic alliance, as well as the knowledge and skills required for education, medication support and behavioral activation. Qualitative research can add value to careful modeling of collaborative care prior to international implementation. BT - General hospital psychiatry C5 - HIT & Telehealth CP - 4 CY - United States DO - 10.1016/j.genhosppsych.2006.03.005 IS - 4 JF - General hospital psychiatry N2 - OBJECTIVE: This study aimed to explore the views of stakeholders including patients, general practitioners (GPs) and mental health workers on the feasibility, acceptability and barriers to a collaborative care model for treatment of depression within the context of U.K. primary health care. METHOD: We used semistructured interviews and focus groups with a purposive sample of 11 patients and 38 professionals from a wide selection of primary and secondary care mental health services, as well as framework analysis using a "constant comparative" approach to identify key concepts and themes. RESULTS: Regular contact for patients with depression is acceptable and valued by both patients and professionals. However, patients value support, whereas professionals focus on information. To be acceptable to patients, contacts about medication or psychosocial support must minimize the potential for patient disempowerment. The use of the telephone is convenient and lends anonymity, but established mental health workers think it will impair their judgments. While patients merely identified the need for skilled case managers, GPs preferred established professionals; however, these workers did not see themselves in this role. All involved were cautious about deploying new workers. Additional barriers included practical and organizational issues. CONCLUSIONS: Although a telephone-delivered mix of medication support and low-intensity psychological intervention is generally acceptable, significant issues to be addressed include the values of the current mental health workforce, fears about new workers' experience and competence, the balance of face-to-face and telephone contacts and case manager education in nonspecific skills necessary to develop a therapeutic alliance, as well as the knowledge and skills required for education, medication support and behavioral activation. Qualitative research can add value to careful modeling of collaborative care prior to international implementation. PP - United States PY - 2006 SN - 0163-8343; 0163-8343 SP - 296 EP - 305 EP - T1 - Developing a U.K. protocol for collaborative care: a qualitative study T2 - General hospital psychiatry TI - Developing a U.K. protocol for collaborative care: a qualitative study U1 - HIT & Telehealth U2 - 16814628 U3 - 10.1016/j.genhosppsych.2006.03.005 VL - 28 VO - 0163-8343; 0163-8343 Y1 - 2006 ER -