TY - JOUR AU - E. Najafi AU - K. Keshavjee A1 - AB - Systemic barriers, including language, navigation complexity, and long specialist wait-times, result in the under-utilization of mental health services by newcomers and significant gaps in timely care for anxiety and depression. This paper proposes an integrated, hybrid-federated AI triage and referral architecture that bridges system silos, connecting primary care, settlement and community resources, while maintaining privacy and regulatory compliance. Newcomers navigate a multilingual digital intake where an AI captures cultural context and psychometric test scores, enabling automated triage and directing them to self-help, community resources, or urgency-based specialist referrals, supported by continuous feedback processes. The system is co-designed with newcomer communities to ensure patient-centered, culturally relevant, and equity-driven care. AD - Institute of Health Policy, Management and Evaluation, Dalla Lana School of Public Health, University of Toronto, Toronto, Canada. AN - 41685470 BT - Stud Health Technol Inform C5 - HIT & Telehealth DA - Feb 12 DO - 10.3233/shti260012 DP - NLM JF - Stud Health Technol Inform LA - eng N2 - Systemic barriers, including language, navigation complexity, and long specialist wait-times, result in the under-utilization of mental health services by newcomers and significant gaps in timely care for anxiety and depression. This paper proposes an integrated, hybrid-federated AI triage and referral architecture that bridges system silos, connecting primary care, settlement and community resources, while maintaining privacy and regulatory compliance. Newcomers navigate a multilingual digital intake where an AI captures cultural context and psychometric test scores, enabling automated triage and directing them to self-help, community resources, or urgency-based specialist referrals, supported by continuous feedback processes. The system is co-designed with newcomer communities to ensure patient-centered, culturally relevant, and equity-driven care. PY - 2026 SN - 0926-9630 SP - 42 EP - 46+ ST - Integrated AI-Driven Triage and Referral for Newcomer Mental Health in Ontario: Addressing Anxiety and Depression T1 - Integrated AI-Driven Triage and Referral for Newcomer Mental Health in Ontario: Addressing Anxiety and Depression T2 - Stud Health Technol Inform TI - Integrated AI-Driven Triage and Referral for Newcomer Mental Health in Ontario: Addressing Anxiety and Depression U1 - HIT & Telehealth U3 - 10.3233/shti260012 VL - 334 VO - 0926-9630 Y1 - 2026 ER -