TY - JOUR KW - Behavior, Addictive KW - Buprenorphine/therapeutic use KW - Child KW - Female KW - Humans KW - Infant, Newborn KW - Neonatal Abstinence Syndrome/drug therapy KW - Opioid-Related Disorders/drug therapy KW - Postpartum Period KW - Pregnancy KW - Qualitative Research KW - opioid use disorder KW - neonatal opioid withdrawal syndrome KW - Postpartum KW - Recovery KW - Women AU - C. E. Martin AU - T. Almeida AU - B. Thakkar AU - T. Kimbrough A1 - AB - Background: Postpartum is a highly vulnerable time for women with opioid use disorder (OUD). Our primary objective was to identify patient and provider reported aspects of the pregnancy to postpartum transition that impact recovery progress for postpartum women receiving medication for opioid use disorder (MOUD). Methods: This qualitative study consisted of semi-structured interviews with postpartum women in OUD treatment (n = 12) and providers (n = 9) at an outpatient addiction clinic. Interviews were transcribed and analyzed using an editing style approach to report themes and quotes. Results: Patients and providers identified different themes that both promote and challenge recovery during the postpartum transition. These comprised of clinical factors, including MOUD, neonatal opioid withdrawal syndrome (NOWS) and pain associated with labor and delivery as well as psychosocial factors, such as role of a support system, mental health aspects of anxiety and depression causing mood changes, stigma and mistrust among healthcare providers and child welfare. Conclusions: Patients receiving MOUD and their providers identified multiple aspects unique to the postpartum transition that substantially strengthen and/or oppose OUD recovery. These aspects impacting recovery include factors specific to the receipt of MOUD treatment and those not specific to MOUD, yet tied to the postpartum state. Overall, these findings provide insight into areas for future research focused on identifying opportunities to promote recovery-oriented care for families affected by OUD. AD - Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, School of Medicine, Virginia Commonwealth University, Richmond, VA, USA.; Institute for Drug and Alcohol Studies, Virginia Commonwealth University, Richmond, VA, USA.; School of Medicine, Virginia Commonwealth University, Richmond, VA, USA.; Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, School of Medicine, Virginia Commonwealth University, Richmond, VA, USA.; Department of Pediatrics, School of Medicine, Virginia Commonwealth University, Richmond, VA, USA. BT - Substance abuse C5 - Education & Workforce; Healthcare Disparities; Opioids & Substance Use CP - 1 DO - 10.1080/08897077.2021.1944954 IS - 1 JF - Substance abuse LA - eng M1 - Journal Article N2 - Background: Postpartum is a highly vulnerable time for women with opioid use disorder (OUD). Our primary objective was to identify patient and provider reported aspects of the pregnancy to postpartum transition that impact recovery progress for postpartum women receiving medication for opioid use disorder (MOUD). Methods: This qualitative study consisted of semi-structured interviews with postpartum women in OUD treatment (n = 12) and providers (n = 9) at an outpatient addiction clinic. Interviews were transcribed and analyzed using an editing style approach to report themes and quotes. Results: Patients and providers identified different themes that both promote and challenge recovery during the postpartum transition. These comprised of clinical factors, including MOUD, neonatal opioid withdrawal syndrome (NOWS) and pain associated with labor and delivery as well as psychosocial factors, such as role of a support system, mental health aspects of anxiety and depression causing mood changes, stigma and mistrust among healthcare providers and child welfare. Conclusions: Patients receiving MOUD and their providers identified multiple aspects unique to the postpartum transition that substantially strengthen and/or oppose OUD recovery. These aspects impacting recovery include factors specific to the receipt of MOUD treatment and those not specific to MOUD, yet tied to the postpartum state. Overall, these findings provide insight into areas for future research focused on identifying opportunities to promote recovery-oriented care for families affected by OUD. PY - 2022 SN - 1547-0164; 0889-7077; 0889-7077 SP - 389 EP - 396 EP - T1 - Postpartum and addiction recovery of women in opioid use disorder treatment: A qualitative study T2 - Substance abuse TI - Postpartum and addiction recovery of women in opioid use disorder treatment: A qualitative study U1 - Education & Workforce; Healthcare Disparities; Opioids & Substance Use U2 - 34214405 U3 - 10.1080/08897077.2021.1944954 VL - 43 VO - 1547-0164; 0889-7077; 0889-7077 Y1 - 2022 ER -