TY - JOUR
KW - Analgesics, Opioid/therapeutic use
KW - COVID-19
KW - Humans
KW - opioid epidemic
KW - Opioid-Related Disorders/drug therapy
KW - Pandemics
KW - SARS-CoV-2
KW - addiction treatment
KW - Clinical Trials
KW - implementation science
KW - Justice system
KW - opioid use disorder
AU - L. J. Ducharme
AU - T. R. A. Wiley
AU - C. F. Mulford
AU - Z. I. Su
AU - J. B. Zur
A1 - 
AB - Many individuals with opioid use disorder come into contact with the justice system each year, making the nexus between the criminal justice system and the health care system a critical juncture for responding to the opioid crisis and simultaneously promoting public health and public safety. Collaborations across these sectors are essential to providing effective screening, treatment, and discharge planning; connecting individuals to services following release; promoting long-term recovery while reducing recidivism; and ultimately bringing the opioid crisis under control. In 2019, with the support of the NIH Helping to End Addiction Long-term (HEAL) Initiative, the National Institute on Drug Abuse launched the Justice Community Opioid Innovation Network (JCOIN). JCOIN is a >$150M multisite cooperative designed to facilitate transdisciplinary collaborations that can create actionable, translatable insights for the justice system and community-based organizations to address the opioid epidemic in justice-involved populations. JCOIN brings together 11 Research Hubs, a coordination and translation center (CTC), and a methodology and advanced analytics resource center (MAARC), with the goal of generating evidence that is greater than the sum of the parts. Collectively, the network will field at least 12 large-scale multisite clinical trials, which are described in this special issue. This article provides a brief overview of the scientific underpinnings for these trials; describes the broad themes connecting them; and discusses the intersections of the JCOIN initiative with the COVID-19 pandemic.
AD - National Institute on Drug Abuse, 301 North Stonestreet Ave., Rockville, MD 20850, USA. Electronic address: Lori.Ducharme@nih.gov.; National Institute on Drug Abuse, 301 North Stonestreet Ave., Rockville, MD 20850, USA.; National Institute on Drug Abuse, 301 North Stonestreet Ave., Rockville, MD 20850, USA.; National Institute on Drug Abuse, 301 North Stonestreet Ave., Rockville, MD 20850, USA.; National Institute on Drug Abuse, 301 North Stonestreet Ave., Rockville, MD 20850, USA.
BT - Journal of substance abuse treatment
C5 - Healthcare Disparities; Opioids & Substance Use
CY - United States
DO - 10.1016/j.jsat.2021.108307
JF - Journal of substance abuse treatment
LA - eng
M1 - Journal Article
N2 - Many individuals with opioid use disorder come into contact with the justice system each year, making the nexus between the criminal justice system and the health care system a critical juncture for responding to the opioid crisis and simultaneously promoting public health and public safety. Collaborations across these sectors are essential to providing effective screening, treatment, and discharge planning; connecting individuals to services following release; promoting long-term recovery while reducing recidivism; and ultimately bringing the opioid crisis under control. In 2019, with the support of the NIH Helping to End Addiction Long-term (HEAL) Initiative, the National Institute on Drug Abuse launched the Justice Community Opioid Innovation Network (JCOIN). JCOIN is a >$150M multisite cooperative designed to facilitate transdisciplinary collaborations that can create actionable, translatable insights for the justice system and community-based organizations to address the opioid epidemic in justice-involved populations. JCOIN brings together 11 Research Hubs, a coordination and translation center (CTC), and a methodology and advanced analytics resource center (MAARC), with the goal of generating evidence that is greater than the sum of the parts. Collectively, the network will field at least 12 large-scale multisite clinical trials, which are described in this special issue. This article provides a brief overview of the scientific underpinnings for these trials; describes the broad themes connecting them; and discusses the intersections of the JCOIN initiative with the COVID-19 pandemic.
PP - United States
PY - 2021
SN - 1873-6483; 0740-5472
SP - 108307
T1 - Engaging the justice system to address the opioid crisis: The Justice Community Opioid Innovation Network (JCOIN)
T2 - Journal of substance abuse treatment
TI - Engaging the justice system to address the opioid crisis: The Justice Community Opioid Innovation Network (JCOIN)
U1 - Healthcare Disparities; Opioids & Substance Use
U2 - 33531212
U3 - 10.1016/j.jsat.2021.108307
VL - 128
VO - 1873-6483; 0740-5472
Y1 - 2021
Y2 - Sep
ER -