TY - JOUR KW - Big Data KW - Buprenorphine/therapeutic use KW - COVID-19/therapy KW - Drug Overdose/drug therapy KW - Health Policy/legislation & jurisprudence/trends KW - Humans KW - Methadone/therapeutic use KW - Narcotic Antagonists/therapeutic use KW - Narcotics/therapeutic use KW - Opiate Substitution Treatment KW - Opioid-Related Disorders/drug therapy KW - Pandemics KW - United States KW - COVID-19 KW - MOUD KW - OUD KW - opioid use disorder KW - policy AU - N. A. Livingston AU - V. Ameral AU - A. N. Banducci AU - R. B. Weisberg A1 - AB - The COVID-19 pandemic struck in the midst of an ongoing opioid epidemic. To offset disruption to life-saving treatment for opioid use disorder (OUD), several federal agencies granted exemptions to existing federal regulations. This included loosening restrictions on medications for OUD (MOUD), including methadone and buprenorphine. In this commentary, we briefly review policy and practice guidelines for treating OUD prior to the onset of the COVID-19 pandemic. We then outline specific MOUD treatment policy and practice exemptions that went into effect in February and March 2020, and discuss the ways in which these unprecedented changes have dramatically changed MOUD treatment. Given the unprecedented nature of these changes, and unknown outcomes to date, we advocate for a data-driven approach to guide future policy and practice recommendations regarding MOUD. We outline several critical clinical, research, and policy questions that can inform MOUD treatment in a post-COVID-19 era. AD - National Center for PTSD, Behavioral Sciences Division, VA Boston Healthcare System, Boston, MA, United States of America; U.S. Department of Veteran Affairs, VA Boston Healthcare System, Boston, MA, United States of America; Department of Psychiatry, Boston University School of Medicine, Boston, MA, United States of America. Electronic address: nicholas.livingston@va.gov.; Edith Nourse Rogers Memorial Veterans Hospital, Bedford, MA, United States of America.; U.S. Department of Veteran Affairs, VA Boston Healthcare System, Boston, MA, United States of America; Department of Psychiatry, Boston University School of Medicine, Boston, MA, United States of America; National Center for PTSD, Women's Health Sciences Division, VA Boston Healthcare System, Boston, MA, United States of America.; U.S. Department of Veteran Affairs, VA Boston Healthcare System, Boston, MA, United States of America; Department of Psychiatry, Boston University School of Medicine, Boston, MA, United States of America; Department of Family Medicine, Alpert Medical School, Brown University, Providence, RI, United States of America. BT - Journal of substance abuse treatment C5 - Healthcare Policy; Opioids & Substance Use DO - 10.1016/j.jsat.2020.108222 JF - Journal of substance abuse treatment LA - eng M1 - Journal Article N2 - The COVID-19 pandemic struck in the midst of an ongoing opioid epidemic. To offset disruption to life-saving treatment for opioid use disorder (OUD), several federal agencies granted exemptions to existing federal regulations. This included loosening restrictions on medications for OUD (MOUD), including methadone and buprenorphine. In this commentary, we briefly review policy and practice guidelines for treating OUD prior to the onset of the COVID-19 pandemic. We then outline specific MOUD treatment policy and practice exemptions that went into effect in February and March 2020, and discuss the ways in which these unprecedented changes have dramatically changed MOUD treatment. Given the unprecedented nature of these changes, and unknown outcomes to date, we advocate for a data-driven approach to guide future policy and practice recommendations regarding MOUD. We outline several critical clinical, research, and policy questions that can inform MOUD treatment in a post-COVID-19 era. PY - 2021 SN - 1873-6483; 0740-5472; 0740-5472 SP - 108222 T1 - Unprecedented need and recommendations for harnessing data to guide future policy and practice for opioid use disorder treatment following COVID-19 T2 - Journal of substance abuse treatment TI - Unprecedented need and recommendations for harnessing data to guide future policy and practice for opioid use disorder treatment following COVID-19 U1 - Healthcare Policy; Opioids & Substance Use U2 - 33303255 U3 - 10.1016/j.jsat.2020.108222 VL - 122 VO - 1873-6483; 0740-5472; 0740-5472 Y1 - 2021 Y2 - Mar ER -