TY - JOUR KW - Medication assisted treatment of opioid KW - Medications for opioid use disorder KW - Primary Health Care KW - Rural Health KW - Substance Abuse AU - P. Nourjah AU - E. Kato A1 - AB - Purpose: This article summarizes lessons learned from five AHRQ grants to implement Medication for Opioid Use Disorder (MOUD) in rural primary care practices. Methods: Lessons learned were extracted from quarterly and annual grantee progress reports, minutes from quarterly virtual meetings, and minutes and notes from annual grantee in-person meetings. The lessons learned were drafted by the authors and reviewed by the grantees for accuracy. Results: The experience of these projects suggest that recruiting providers in rural areas and engaging them to initiate and sustain provision of MOUD is very difficult. Innovative approaches and providing supports are required for supporting providers to overcome barriers. Implications: Implementation of MOUD in rural primary care is challenging but success is more likely if implementers are attentive to the needs of individual providers, are flexible and tailor implementation to the local situation, and provide on-going support. AD - Center for Evidence and Practice Improvement (CEPI), Agency for Healthcare Research and Quality, Rockville, Maryland, USA.; Task Order Officer, Center for Evidence and Practice Improvement, Agency for Healthcare Research and Quality, U.S. Department of Health and Human Services, Rockville, Maryland, USA. BT - Substance abuse C5 - Education & Workforce; Healthcare Disparities; Opioids & Substance Use CY - United States DO - 10.1080/08897077.2021.1891600 JF - Substance abuse LA - eng M1 - Journal Article N2 - Purpose: This article summarizes lessons learned from five AHRQ grants to implement Medication for Opioid Use Disorder (MOUD) in rural primary care practices. Methods: Lessons learned were extracted from quarterly and annual grantee progress reports, minutes from quarterly virtual meetings, and minutes and notes from annual grantee in-person meetings. The lessons learned were drafted by the authors and reviewed by the grantees for accuracy. Results: The experience of these projects suggest that recruiting providers in rural areas and engaging them to initiate and sustain provision of MOUD is very difficult. Innovative approaches and providing supports are required for supporting providers to overcome barriers. Implications: Implementation of MOUD in rural primary care is challenging but success is more likely if implementers are attentive to the needs of individual providers, are flexible and tailor implementation to the local situation, and provide on-going support. PP - United States PY - 2021 SN - 1547-0164; 0889-7077 SP - 1 EP - 4 EP - T1 - "One size does not fit all" and other lessons learned from grants for implementation of the AHRQ medication assisted treatment for opioid use disorder in rural primary care T2 - Substance abuse TI - "One size does not fit all" and other lessons learned from grants for implementation of the AHRQ medication assisted treatment for opioid use disorder in rural primary care U1 - Education & Workforce; Healthcare Disparities; Opioids & Substance Use U2 - 33705264 U3 - 10.1080/08897077.2021.1891600 VO - 1547-0164; 0889-7077 Y1 - 2021 Y2 - Mar 11 ER -