TY - JOUR KW - Adolescent KW - Adult KW - Behavior Therapy KW - Cocaine-Related Disorders/psychology/therapy KW - Crack Cocaine KW - Female KW - Humans KW - Male KW - Middle Aged KW - Patient Acceptance of Health Care/psychology KW - Patient Satisfaction KW - Young Adult KW - Ambulatory treatment KW - Behavioral treatment KW - Brazil KW - Contingency management KW - Treatment acceptance AU - A. Q. C. Miguel AU - C. S. Madruga AU - V. Simões AU - R. Yamauchi AU - C. J. da Silva AU - R. R. Abdalla AU - M. McDonell AU - S. McPherson AU - J. M. Roll AU - J. J. Mari AU - R. R. Laranjeira A1 - AB - BACKGROUND: Contingency management (CM) has recently shown efficacy in promoting abstinence and retention in treatment among crack cocaine users in Brazil. However, partially because of unawareness and resistance among health care providers, CM has not been widely employed. The objective of this study was to conduct a secondary analysis in order to evaluate how CM participants perceive their treatment experience. METHODS: Twenty-seven crack cocaine users, previously assigned to 12 weeks of CM treatment, were assessed with a structured questionnaire designed to assess their personal opinion of, difficulty in understanding, and acceptance of the CM intervention, as well as their opinion regarding its impact on their treatment responses. RESULTS: Descriptive analyses showed that 92.6% of the participants found it very easy to understand the CM protocol. All participants reported liking their CM experience quite a bit. For the perceived effects of CM on their treatment response, 81.5% of the participants stated that CM helped them considerably, the mean score for the impact of CM on treatment response (out of a maximum of 10) being 9 (SD = 1.5). When asked if they believed CM could help other people with crack cocaine dependence, 92.6% of the participants stated that CM could help such people a lot and 7.4% stated that it could help them a little. CONCLUSIONS: From the perspective of the patients, CM was easily assimilated, easily accepted, and had a direct positive effect on treatment response. These findings provide additional support for the incorporation of CM into substance abuse treatment services in Brazil. AD - National Institute of Policies on Alcohol and Drugs (INPAD) of the Department Psychiatry and Medical Psychology of the Federal University of São Paulo (UNIFESP), São Paulo, Brazil. aqcmiguel@gmail.com.; Department of Psychiatry and Medical Psychology of the Federal University of São Paulo- UNIFESP, São Paulo, Brazil. aqcmiguel@gmail.com.; National Institute of Policies on Alcohol and Drugs (INPAD) of the Department Psychiatry and Medical Psychology of the Federal University of São Paulo (UNIFESP), São Paulo, Brazil.; Department of Psychiatry and Medical Psychology of the Federal University of São Paulo- UNIFESP, São Paulo, Brazil.; National Institute of Policies on Alcohol and Drugs (INPAD) of the Department Psychiatry and Medical Psychology of the Federal University of São Paulo (UNIFESP), São Paulo, Brazil.; National Institute of Policies on Alcohol and Drugs (INPAD) of the Department Psychiatry and Medical Psychology of the Federal University of São Paulo (UNIFESP), São Paulo, Brazil.; National Institute of Policies on Alcohol and Drugs (INPAD) of the Department Psychiatry and Medical Psychology of the Federal University of São Paulo (UNIFESP), São Paulo, Brazil.; National Institute of Policies on Alcohol and Drugs (INPAD) of the Department Psychiatry and Medical Psychology of the Federal University of São Paulo (UNIFESP), São Paulo, Brazil.; Department of Psychiatry and Medical Psychology of the Federal University of São Paulo- UNIFESP, São Paulo, Brazil.; Program of Excellence in Addictions Research, Washington State University, Spokane, USA.; Program of Excellence in Addictions Research, Washington State University, Spokane, USA.; Program of Excellence in Addictions Research, Washington State University, Spokane, USA.; Department of Psychiatry and Medical Psychology of the Federal University of São Paulo- UNIFESP, São Paulo, Brazil.; National Institute of Policies on Alcohol and Drugs (INPAD) of the Department Psychiatry and Medi(TRUNCATED) BT - Substance abuse treatment, prevention, and policy C5 - Opioids & Substance Use CP - 1 DO - 10.1186/s13011-018-0144-7 IS - 1 JF - Substance abuse treatment, prevention, and policy LA - eng M1 - Journal Article N2 - BACKGROUND: Contingency management (CM) has recently shown efficacy in promoting abstinence and retention in treatment among crack cocaine users in Brazil. However, partially because of unawareness and resistance among health care providers, CM has not been widely employed. The objective of this study was to conduct a secondary analysis in order to evaluate how CM participants perceive their treatment experience. METHODS: Twenty-seven crack cocaine users, previously assigned to 12 weeks of CM treatment, were assessed with a structured questionnaire designed to assess their personal opinion of, difficulty in understanding, and acceptance of the CM intervention, as well as their opinion regarding its impact on their treatment responses. RESULTS: Descriptive analyses showed that 92.6% of the participants found it very easy to understand the CM protocol. All participants reported liking their CM experience quite a bit. For the perceived effects of CM on their treatment response, 81.5% of the participants stated that CM helped them considerably, the mean score for the impact of CM on treatment response (out of a maximum of 10) being 9 (SD = 1.5). When asked if they believed CM could help other people with crack cocaine dependence, 92.6% of the participants stated that CM could help such people a lot and 7.4% stated that it could help them a little. CONCLUSIONS: From the perspective of the patients, CM was easily assimilated, easily accepted, and had a direct positive effect on treatment response. These findings provide additional support for the incorporation of CM into substance abuse treatment services in Brazil. PY - 2018 SN - 1747-597X; 1747-597X SP - 018 EP - 7 EP - 7+ T1 - Crack cocaine users views regarding treatment with contingency management in Brazil T2 - Substance abuse treatment, prevention, and policy TI - Crack cocaine users views regarding treatment with contingency management in Brazil U1 - Opioids & Substance Use U2 - 29433535 U3 - 10.1186/s13011-018-0144-7 VL - 13 VO - 1747-597X; 1747-597X Y1 - 2018 Y2 - Feb 12 ER -