TY - JOUR KW - Amphetamine-Related Disorders/rehabilitation KW - Cognitive Behavioral Therapy/methods KW - Female KW - Follow-Up Studies KW - Humans KW - Methadone/administration & dosage KW - Methamphetamine/administration & dosage KW - Opiate Substitution Treatment KW - Treatment Outcome KW - Brief cognitive behavioral therapy KW - Methadone KW - Methamphetamine KW - treatment AU - Z. Alammehrjerdi AU - N. E. Briggs AU - A. Biglarian AU - A. Mokri AU - K. Dolan A1 - AB - This study evaluated the efficacy of brief cognitive behavioral therapy (BCBT) for regular methamphetamine use among methadone-maintained women. A randomized controlled trial was conducted in four methadone treatment services. Eligible women were assigned to receive either BCBT or drug education. Five questionnaires were used to assess the research hypotheses at weeks 0, 4, and 12. Urinalysis was used to verify self-reported methamphetamine use at week 0. Urinalyses were used for those participants who reported abstinence from methamphetamine at weeks 4 and 12. Overall, 120 women were enrolled. Sixteen participants were lost to follow-up. Compared with the control group, the treatment group showed significant reductions in frequency of methamphetamine use (p < 0.001), severity of methamphetamine dependence (p < 0.001), and number of days of methamphetamine use (p < 0.001) at weeks 4 and 12. Significant improvements in readiness to change (p < 0.001), psychological well-being (p < 0.001), and social functioning (p = 0.001) were found in the treatment group at weeks 4 and 12. Nineteen urine specimens (31.66%) in the treatment group were negative for methamphetamine use at post-treatment and follow-up, while no change was found in the control group (0.00%). The study supported the efficacy of BCBT for methamphetamine use and associated harms. AD - a Program of International Research and Training, National Drug and Alcohol Research Centre, School of Public Health and Community Medicine, University of New South Wales , Sydney , Australia.; b Stats Central, Mark Wainwright Analytical Centre, University of New South Wales , Sydney , Australia.; c Department of Biostatistics, Social Determinants of Health Research Center, University of Social Welfare and Rehabilitation Sciences , Tehran , Iran.; d Iranian National Centre for Addiction Studies, Tehran University of Medical Sciences , Tehran , Iran.; a Program of International Research and Training, National Drug and Alcohol Research Centre, School of Public Health and Community Medicine, University of New South Wales , Sydney , Australia. BT - Journal of psychoactive drugs C5 - Opioids & Substance Use CP - 3 CY - United States DO - 10.1080/02791072.2019.1578445 IS - 3 JF - Journal of psychoactive drugs LA - eng M1 - Journal Article N2 - This study evaluated the efficacy of brief cognitive behavioral therapy (BCBT) for regular methamphetamine use among methadone-maintained women. A randomized controlled trial was conducted in four methadone treatment services. Eligible women were assigned to receive either BCBT or drug education. Five questionnaires were used to assess the research hypotheses at weeks 0, 4, and 12. Urinalysis was used to verify self-reported methamphetamine use at week 0. Urinalyses were used for those participants who reported abstinence from methamphetamine at weeks 4 and 12. Overall, 120 women were enrolled. Sixteen participants were lost to follow-up. Compared with the control group, the treatment group showed significant reductions in frequency of methamphetamine use (p < 0.001), severity of methamphetamine dependence (p < 0.001), and number of days of methamphetamine use (p < 0.001) at weeks 4 and 12. Significant improvements in readiness to change (p < 0.001), psychological well-being (p < 0.001), and social functioning (p = 0.001) were found in the treatment group at weeks 4 and 12. Nineteen urine specimens (31.66%) in the treatment group were negative for methamphetamine use at post-treatment and follow-up, while no change was found in the control group (0.00%). The study supported the efficacy of BCBT for methamphetamine use and associated harms. PP - United States PY - 2019 SN - 2159-9777; 0279-1072 SP - 280 EP - 289 EP - T1 - A Randomized Controlled Trial of Brief Cognitive Behavioral Therapy for Regular Methamphetamine Use in Methadone Treatment T2 - Journal of psychoactive drugs TI - A Randomized Controlled Trial of Brief Cognitive Behavioral Therapy for Regular Methamphetamine Use in Methadone Treatment U1 - Opioids & Substance Use U2 - 30835643 U3 - 10.1080/02791072.2019.1578445 VL - 51 VO - 2159-9777; 0279-1072 Y1 - 2019 Y2 - Jul-Aug ER -