TY - JOUR KW - Adult KW - Depressive Disorder/psychology/therapy KW - Evidence-Based Practice KW - Female KW - Guideline Adherence KW - Humans KW - Male KW - Middle Aged KW - Patient Selection KW - Practice Guidelines as Topic AU - D. Heddaeus AU - M. Steinmann AU - A. Daubmann AU - M. Harter AU - B. Watzke A1 - AB - In order to optimize patient allocation, guidelines recommend stepped and collaborative care models (SCM) including low-intensity treatments. The aim of this study is to investigate the implementation of guideline-adherent treatments in a SCM for depression in routine care. We analyzed care provider documentation data of n = 569 patients treated within a SCM. Rates of guideline-adherent treatment selections and initializations as well as accordance between selected and initialized treatment were evaluated for patients with mild, moderate and severe depression. Guideline-adherent treatment selection and initialization was highest for mild depression (91% resp. 85%). For moderate depression, guideline-adherent treatments were selected in 68% and applied in 54% of cases. Guideline adherence was lowest for severe depression (59% resp. 19%). In a multiple mixed logistic regression model a significant interaction between guideline adherence in treatment selection/initialization and severity degree was found. The differences between treatment selection and initialization were significant for moderate (OR: 1.8 [95% CI: 1.30 to 2.59; p = 0.0006]) and severe depression (OR: 6.9; [95% CI: 4.24 to 11.25; p < .0001] but not for mild depression (OR = 1.8, [95%-CI: 0.68 to 4.56; p = 0.2426]). Accordance between selected and initialized treatment was highest for mild and lowest for severe depression. We conclude that SCMs potentially improve care for mild depression and guideline adherence of treatment selections. Guideline adherence of treatment initialization and accordance between treatment selection and initialization varies with depression severity. Deficits in treating severe depression adequately may be more a problem of failed treatment initializations than of inadequate treatment selections. AD - Department of Medical Psychology, University Medical Center Hamburg-Eppendorf, Hamburg, Germany.; Department of Medical Psychology, University Medical Center Hamburg-Eppendorf, Hamburg, Germany.; Department of Medical Biometry and Epidemiology, University Medical Center Hamburg-Eppendorf, Hamburg, Germany.; Department of Medical Psychology, University Medical Center Hamburg-Eppendorf, Hamburg, Germany.; Clinical Psychology and Psychotherapy Research, Institute of Psychology, University of Zurich, Zurich, Switzerland. BT - PloS one C5 - General Literature CP - 12 CY - United States DO - 10.1371/journal.pone.0208882 IS - 12 JF - PloS one M1 - Journal Article N2 - In order to optimize patient allocation, guidelines recommend stepped and collaborative care models (SCM) including low-intensity treatments. The aim of this study is to investigate the implementation of guideline-adherent treatments in a SCM for depression in routine care. We analyzed care provider documentation data of n = 569 patients treated within a SCM. Rates of guideline-adherent treatment selections and initializations as well as accordance between selected and initialized treatment were evaluated for patients with mild, moderate and severe depression. Guideline-adherent treatment selection and initialization was highest for mild depression (91% resp. 85%). For moderate depression, guideline-adherent treatments were selected in 68% and applied in 54% of cases. Guideline adherence was lowest for severe depression (59% resp. 19%). In a multiple mixed logistic regression model a significant interaction between guideline adherence in treatment selection/initialization and severity degree was found. The differences between treatment selection and initialization were significant for moderate (OR: 1.8 [95% CI: 1.30 to 2.59; p = 0.0006]) and severe depression (OR: 6.9; [95% CI: 4.24 to 11.25; p < .0001] but not for mild depression (OR = 1.8, [95%-CI: 0.68 to 4.56; p = 0.2426]). Accordance between selected and initialized treatment was highest for mild and lowest for severe depression. We conclude that SCMs potentially improve care for mild depression and guideline adherence of treatment selections. Guideline adherence of treatment initialization and accordance between treatment selection and initialization varies with depression severity. Deficits in treating severe depression adequately may be more a problem of failed treatment initializations than of inadequate treatment selections. PP - United States PY - 2018 SN - 1932-6203; 1932-6203 T1 - Treatment selection and treatment initialization in guideline-based stepped and collaborative care for depression T2 - PloS one TI - Treatment selection and treatment initialization in guideline-based stepped and collaborative care for depression U1 - General Literature U2 - 30586371 U3 - 10.1371/journal.pone.0208882 VL - 13 VO - 1932-6203; 1932-6203 Y1 - 2018 Y2 - Dec 26 ER -