TY - JOUR
KW - Adult
KW - Ambulatory Care
KW - Comorbidity
KW - Crime/psychology/statistics & numerical data
KW - Female
KW - Follow-Up Studies
KW - Heroin Dependence/epidemiology/psychology/therapy
KW - Humans
KW - Law Enforcement
KW - Male
KW - Methadone/therapeutic use
KW - Opioid-Related Disorders/epidemiology/psychology/therapy
KW - Patient Admission
KW - Proportional Hazards Models
KW - Residential Treatment/statistics & numerical data
KW - Risk Factors
KW - Substance Abuse Treatment Centers/statistics & numerical data
KW - Substance-Related Disorders/epidemiology/therapy
KW - Survival Analysis
KW - Time Factors
KW - Treatment Outcome
KW - Washington/epidemiology
AU - K. M. Campbell
AU - D. Deck
AU - A. Krupski
A1 - 
AB - Administrative data from Washington State's Division of Alcohol and Substance Abuse drive this three-year prospective study of the impact of substance abuse treatment on arrests among 12,962 opiate users receiving publicly funded substance abuse services. Using survival analysis, the risk of arrest among opiate users who receive substance abuse treatment is compared to those who do not receive treatment. Propensity scores control for client characteristics associated with admission to substance abuse treatment. Overall, a reduction in the risk of arrest was found among subjects in treatment (Hazard Ratio = 0.59-0.78, p < .05) and subjects successfully completing treatment (Hazard Ratio = 0.75, p < .05). Risk of arrest was elevated among those with a negative outcome to treatment (Hazard Ratio = 1.23, p < .05).
BT - The American Journal on Addictions / American Academy of Psychiatrists in Alcoholism and Addictions
C5 - Opioids & Substance Use
CP - 6
CY - United States
IS - 6
JF - The American Journal on Addictions / American Academy of Psychiatrists in Alcoholism and Addictions
N2 - Administrative data from Washington State's Division of Alcohol and Substance Abuse drive this three-year prospective study of the impact of substance abuse treatment on arrests among 12,962 opiate users receiving publicly funded substance abuse services. Using survival analysis, the risk of arrest among opiate users who receive substance abuse treatment is compared to those who do not receive treatment. Propensity scores control for client characteristics associated with admission to substance abuse treatment. Overall, a reduction in the risk of arrest was found among subjects in treatment (Hazard Ratio = 0.59-0.78, p < .05) and subjects successfully completing treatment (Hazard Ratio = 0.75, p < .05). Risk of arrest was elevated among those with a negative outcome to treatment (Hazard Ratio = 1.23, p < .05).
PP - United States
PY - 2007
SN - 1055-0496; 1055-0496
SP - 510
EP - 520
EP - 
T1 - Impact of substance abuse treatment on arrests among opiate users in Washington State
T2 - The American Journal on Addictions / American Academy of Psychiatrists in Alcoholism and Addictions
TI - Impact of substance abuse treatment on arrests among opiate users in Washington State
U1 - Opioids & Substance Use
U2 - 18058419
VL - 16
VO - 1055-0496; 1055-0496
Y1 - 2007
ER -