TY - JOUR KW - Adult KW - Aged KW - Australia/epidemiology KW - Catchment Area (Health) KW - Drug Prescriptions/statistics & numerical data KW - Heroin Dependence/drug therapy KW - Humans KW - Methadone/therapeutic use KW - Middle Aged KW - Narcotics/therapeutic use KW - Primary Health Care/statistics & numerical data AU - E. Hotham AU - A. Roche AU - N. Skinner AU - B. Dollman A1 - AB - As prescribers of opioid pharmacotherapies, general practitioners (GPs) are pivotal to the sustainability of opioid pharmacotherapy treatment services. The goal of this study was to examine the nature and sustainability of the Australian GP prescriber workforce in order to inform future programmes and policy development in this area. Data were collected from four Australian states: South Australia, Queensland, Victoria and New South Wales. Key features of the available data were: a heavy client load carried by a small number of prescribers, a high proportion of trained but inactive prescribers, and a high proportion (one-third to two-thirds) of medical practitioners who undertake training but do not take up prescribing, i.e. a high attrition rate. Available data indicate significant shortfalls in the number of prescribers available in each state to service this patient population. Across all states a relatively small number of prescribers were providing services for the majority of methadone clients. In order to achieve sustainable, high quality prescriber service provision, workforce development strategies are needed which focus on recruitment of new prescribers, and the support and retention of existing and inactive prescribers. Establishment of systematic and detailed data collection systems should also be considered a priority. BT - Drug and Alcohol Review C5 - Education & Workforce CP - 5 CY - England DO - 10.1080/09595230500286013 IS - 5 JF - Drug and Alcohol Review N2 - As prescribers of opioid pharmacotherapies, general practitioners (GPs) are pivotal to the sustainability of opioid pharmacotherapy treatment services. The goal of this study was to examine the nature and sustainability of the Australian GP prescriber workforce in order to inform future programmes and policy development in this area. Data were collected from four Australian states: South Australia, Queensland, Victoria and New South Wales. Key features of the available data were: a heavy client load carried by a small number of prescribers, a high proportion of trained but inactive prescribers, and a high proportion (one-third to two-thirds) of medical practitioners who undertake training but do not take up prescribing, i.e. a high attrition rate. Available data indicate significant shortfalls in the number of prescribers available in each state to service this patient population. Across all states a relatively small number of prescribers were providing services for the majority of methadone clients. In order to achieve sustainable, high quality prescriber service provision, workforce development strategies are needed which focus on recruitment of new prescribers, and the support and retention of existing and inactive prescribers. Establishment of systematic and detailed data collection systems should also be considered a priority. PP - England PY - 2005 SN - 0959-5236; 0959-5236 SP - 393 EP - 400 EP - T1 - The general practitioner pharmacotherapy prescribing workforce: Examining sustainability from a systems perspective T2 - Drug and Alcohol Review TI - The general practitioner pharmacotherapy prescribing workforce: Examining sustainability from a systems perspective U1 - Education & Workforce U2 - 16298833 U3 - 10.1080/09595230500286013 VL - 24 VO - 0959-5236; 0959-5236 Y1 - 2005 ER -