TY - JOUR KW - Biomedical Research/trends KW - Cognitive Therapy/methods KW - Health Services Accessibility KW - Humans KW - Mental Health Services KW - Primary Health Care/methods KW - Psychotherapy, Brief/methods KW - Stress Disorders, Post-Traumatic/psychology/therapy KW - Telemedicine/methods AU - K. Possemato A1 - AB - Posttraumatic Stress Disorder (PTSD) is common among primary care patients and is associated with significant functional impairment, physical health concerns, and mental health comorbidities. Significant barriers to receiving adequate treatment often exist for primary care patients with PTSD. Mental health professionals operating as part of the primary care team have the potential to provide effective brief intervention services. While good PTSD screening and assessment measures are available for the primary care setting, there are currently no empirically supported primary care-based brief interventions for PTSD. This article reviews early research on the development and testing of primary care-based PTSD treatments and also reviews other brief PTSD interventions (i.e., telehealth and early intervention) that could be adapted to the primary care setting. Cognitive and behavioral therapies currently have the strongest evidence base for establishing an empirically supported brief intervention for PTSD in primary care. Recommendations are made for future research and clinical practice. BT - Journal of clinical psychology in medical settings C5 - Education & Workforce; HIT & Telehealth CP - 3 CY - United States DO - 10.1007/s10880-011-9237-4 IS - 3 JF - Journal of clinical psychology in medical settings N2 - Posttraumatic Stress Disorder (PTSD) is common among primary care patients and is associated with significant functional impairment, physical health concerns, and mental health comorbidities. Significant barriers to receiving adequate treatment often exist for primary care patients with PTSD. Mental health professionals operating as part of the primary care team have the potential to provide effective brief intervention services. While good PTSD screening and assessment measures are available for the primary care setting, there are currently no empirically supported primary care-based brief interventions for PTSD. This article reviews early research on the development and testing of primary care-based PTSD treatments and also reviews other brief PTSD interventions (i.e., telehealth and early intervention) that could be adapted to the primary care setting. Cognitive and behavioral therapies currently have the strongest evidence base for establishing an empirically supported brief intervention for PTSD in primary care. Recommendations are made for future research and clinical practice. PP - United States PY - 2011 SN - 1573-3572; 1068-9583 SP - 268 EP - 280 EP - T1 - The current state of intervention research for posttraumatic stress disorder within the primary care setting T2 - Journal of clinical psychology in medical settings TI - The current state of intervention research for posttraumatic stress disorder within the primary care setting U1 - Education & Workforce; HIT & Telehealth U2 - 21512750 U3 - 10.1007/s10880-011-9237-4 VL - 18 VO - 1573-3572; 1068-9583 Y1 - 2011 ER -