TY - JOUR AU - A. Durbin AU - J. Durbin AU - J. M. Hensel AU - R. Deber A1 - AB - Integrating care for physical health and behavioural health (mental health and addictions) has been a longstanding challenge, although research supports the clinical and cost effectiveness of integrated care for many clients. In one such model, primary care (PC) physicians work with specialist physicians and non-physician providers (NPPs) to provide mental health and addictions care in PC settings. This Ontario, Canada-focused policy analysis draws on research evidence to examine potential barriers and enablers to this model of integrated care, focusing on mental health. Funding challenges pertain to incentivizing PC physicians to select patients with mental illness, include NPPs on the treatment team, and collaborate with specialist providers. Legal/regulatory challenges pertain to NPP scopes of practice for prescribing and counselling. Integrated care also requires revising the role of the physician and distribution of functions among the team. Policy support to integrate addictions treatment in PC may face similar challenges but requires further exploration. BT - The journal of behavioral health services & research C5 - Financing & Sustainability; Healthcare Policy DO - 10.1007/s11414-013-9359-6 JF - The journal of behavioral health services & research N2 - Integrating care for physical health and behavioural health (mental health and addictions) has been a longstanding challenge, although research supports the clinical and cost effectiveness of integrated care for many clients. In one such model, primary care (PC) physicians work with specialist physicians and non-physician providers (NPPs) to provide mental health and addictions care in PC settings. This Ontario, Canada-focused policy analysis draws on research evidence to examine potential barriers and enablers to this model of integrated care, focusing on mental health. Funding challenges pertain to incentivizing PC physicians to select patients with mental illness, include NPPs on the treatment team, and collaborate with specialist providers. Legal/regulatory challenges pertain to NPP scopes of practice for prescribing and counselling. Integrated care also requires revising the role of the physician and distribution of functions among the team. Policy support to integrate addictions treatment in PC may face similar challenges but requires further exploration. PY - 2016 SN - 1556-3308 SP - 127 EP - 139 EP - T1 - Barriers and Enablers to Integrating Mental Health into Primary Care: A Policy Analysis T2 - The journal of behavioral health services & research TI - Barriers and Enablers to Integrating Mental Health into Primary Care: A Policy Analysis U1 - Financing & Sustainability; Healthcare Policy U2 - 24026235 U3 - 10.1007/s11414-013-9359-6 VO - 1556-3308 Y1 - 2016 ER -