TY - JOUR KW - Adult KW - Aged KW - Anti-Anxiety Agents/therapeutic use KW - Antidepressive Agents/therapeutic use KW - Benchmarking KW - Benzodiazepines/therapeutic use KW - Counseling/statistics & numerical data KW - Drug Prescriptions/statistics & numerical data KW - Drug Utilization/statistics & numerical data KW - Family Practice/statistics & numerical data KW - Female KW - Humans KW - Male KW - Medical Records Systems, Computerized KW - Mental Disorders/drug therapy/epidemiology/therapy KW - Middle Aged KW - Netherlands/epidemiology KW - Physician's Practice Patterns/statistics & numerical data KW - Prevalence KW - Primary Health Care/statistics & numerical data KW - Psychotropic Drugs/therapeutic use KW - Referral and Consultation/statistics & numerical data AU - E. van Rijswijk AU - M. Borghuis AU - E. van de Lisdonk AU - F. Zitman AU - C. van Weel A1 - AB - OBJECTIVE: Real-life data on the treatment of patients with mental health problems are important as a reference to evaluate care and benchmarking. This study describes the treatment of mental health problems in general practice as diagnosed by general practitioners (GP). MATERIAL AND METHODS: Data on mental health problems were available from structured psychiatric interviews in the general population and data on mental health problems diagnosed by general practitioners. Pharmacological and non-pharmacological treatment data were taken from patients records held electronically in general practices. RESULTS: GPs diagnosed a mental health problem in 13.2% of the 1,756 cases examined and 86% of these patients were treated by the GPs themselves. Of the 16% referrals, the majority were referred within primary care. Nearly all patients with a mental health problem received counseling or advice from their GP. Half of the patients with a medication-related disorder, a (single) mood disorder or an (single) anxiety disorder and all patients with a combined anxiety and depressive disorder received a prescription for psychotropic drugs (antidepressants and/or benzodiazepines). Nearly all patients with a sleep disorder received a prescription for benzodiazepine. In patients with psychosocial problems, 20% received benzodiazepines. CONCLUSION: The majority of mental health problems, when professionally treated, are treated in primary care. More than half the patients are treated with antidepressants and/or benzodiazepines. Most patients also receive supportive counseling or advice. BT - International journal of clinical pharmacology and therapeutics C5 - HIT & Telehealth CP - 1 CY - Germany IS - 1 JF - International journal of clinical pharmacology and therapeutics N2 - OBJECTIVE: Real-life data on the treatment of patients with mental health problems are important as a reference to evaluate care and benchmarking. This study describes the treatment of mental health problems in general practice as diagnosed by general practitioners (GP). MATERIAL AND METHODS: Data on mental health problems were available from structured psychiatric interviews in the general population and data on mental health problems diagnosed by general practitioners. Pharmacological and non-pharmacological treatment data were taken from patients records held electronically in general practices. RESULTS: GPs diagnosed a mental health problem in 13.2% of the 1,756 cases examined and 86% of these patients were treated by the GPs themselves. Of the 16% referrals, the majority were referred within primary care. Nearly all patients with a mental health problem received counseling or advice from their GP. Half of the patients with a medication-related disorder, a (single) mood disorder or an (single) anxiety disorder and all patients with a combined anxiety and depressive disorder received a prescription for psychotropic drugs (antidepressants and/or benzodiazepines). Nearly all patients with a sleep disorder received a prescription for benzodiazepine. In patients with psychosocial problems, 20% received benzodiazepines. CONCLUSION: The majority of mental health problems, when professionally treated, are treated in primary care. More than half the patients are treated with antidepressants and/or benzodiazepines. Most patients also receive supportive counseling or advice. PP - Germany PY - 2007 SN - 0946-1965; 0946-1965 SP - 23 EP - 29 EP - T1 - Treatment of mental health problems in general practice: a survey of psychotropics prescribed and other treatments provided T2 - International journal of clinical pharmacology and therapeutics TI - Treatment of mental health problems in general practice: a survey of psychotropics prescribed and other treatments provided U1 - HIT & Telehealth VL - 45 VO - 0946-1965; 0946-1965 Y1 - 2007 ER -