TY - JOUR KW - Adult KW - Aged KW - Analgesics, Opioid/administration & dosage/adverse effects KW - Behavior Therapy/standards KW - Chronic Pain/diagnosis/drug therapy KW - Family Practice/standards KW - Female KW - Humans KW - Male KW - Middle Aged KW - Opioid-Related Disorders/diagnosis/therapy KW - Pain Measurement KW - Patient Compliance/statistics & numerical data KW - Patient Education as Topic/standards KW - Physician-Patient Relations KW - Practice Guidelines as Topic KW - Practice Patterns, Physicians' KW - Risk Assessment KW - Treatment Outcome KW - United States AU - M. Cheatle AU - D. Comer AU - M. Wunsch AU - A. Skoufalos AU - Y. Reddy A1 - AB - Clinicians may face pragmatic, ethical, and legal issues when treating addicted patients. Equal pressures exist for clinicians to always address the health care needs of these patients in addition to their addiction. Although controversial, mainly because of the lack of evidence regarding their long-term efficacy, the use of opioids for the treatment of chronic pain management is widespread. Their use for pain management in the addicted population can present even more challenges, especially when evaluating the likelihood of drug-seeking behavior. As the misuse and abuse of opioids continues to burgeon, clinicians must be particularly vigilant when prescribing chronic opioid therapy. The purpose of this article is to summarize recommendations from a recent meeting of experts convened to recommend how primary care physicians should approach treatment of chronic pain for addicted patients when an addiction specialist is not available for a referral. As there is a significant gap in guidelines and recommendations in this specific area of care, this article serves to create a foundation for expanding chronic pain guidelines in the area of treating the addicted population. This summary is designed to be a practical how-to guide for primary care physicians, discussing risk assessment, patient stratification, and recommended therapeutic approaches. BT - Population health management C5 - Opioids & Substance Use; Education & Workforce CP - 2 CY - United States DO - 10.1089/pop.2013.0041 IS - 2 JF - Population health management N2 - Clinicians may face pragmatic, ethical, and legal issues when treating addicted patients. Equal pressures exist for clinicians to always address the health care needs of these patients in addition to their addiction. Although controversial, mainly because of the lack of evidence regarding their long-term efficacy, the use of opioids for the treatment of chronic pain management is widespread. Their use for pain management in the addicted population can present even more challenges, especially when evaluating the likelihood of drug-seeking behavior. As the misuse and abuse of opioids continues to burgeon, clinicians must be particularly vigilant when prescribing chronic opioid therapy. The purpose of this article is to summarize recommendations from a recent meeting of experts convened to recommend how primary care physicians should approach treatment of chronic pain for addicted patients when an addiction specialist is not available for a referral. As there is a significant gap in guidelines and recommendations in this specific area of care, this article serves to create a foundation for expanding chronic pain guidelines in the area of treating the addicted population. This summary is designed to be a practical how-to guide for primary care physicians, discussing risk assessment, patient stratification, and recommended therapeutic approaches. PP - United States PY - 2014 SN - 1942-7905; 1942-7891 SP - 79 EP - 89 EP - T1 - Treating pain in addicted patients: recommendations from an expert panel T2 - Population health management TI - Treating pain in addicted patients: recommendations from an expert panel U1 - Opioids & Substance Use; Education & Workforce U2 - 24138341 U3 - 10.1089/pop.2013.0041 VL - 17 VO - 1942-7905; 1942-7891 Y1 - 2014 ER -