TY - JOUR KW - Clinical Competence/standards KW - Cooperative Behavior KW - Delivery of Health Care, Integrated/methods/organization & administration KW - Great Britain KW - Health Services Accessibility/organization & administration KW - Health Services Needs and Demand KW - Humans KW - Information Services/supply & distribution KW - Mental Disorders/therapy KW - Mental Health Services/organization & administration KW - Primary Health Care/organization & administration KW - Psychotherapy KW - Quality Improvement KW - Staff Development AU - D. A. Richards A1 - AB - OBJECTIVE: To introduce stepped care as a method of organizing the delivery of treatments, and to consider the factors necessary for implementation. METHOD: Stepped care is described within the context of strategies such as collaborative care that aim to increase access to mental health care through the improved coordination of care between primary and specialist mental health services. Results from the implementation of stepped care in the United Kingdom and elsewhere are used to highlight the factors required for introducing stepped care into routine services. Issues to address when implementing high-volume services for common mental health problems are derived from this experience. RESULTS: Stepped care sits within the continuum of organizational systems, from situations where responsibility rests almost entirely with primary care clinicians to systems where all patients are managed by specialists for the entire duration of their treatment. Its core principles of delivering low-burden treatments first, followed by careful patient progress monitoring to step patients up to more intensive treatment, are easy to articulate but lead to considerable implementation diversity when services attempt to work in this manner. Services need to ensure they have specific staff competency training, including skills in delivering evidence-based treatments, access to telephony, and smart patient management informatics systems. CONCLUSIONS: Stepped care can provide the delivery system for supported self-management. To be successful, health systems need high levels of clinical outcome data and appropriately trained workers. Further attention is required to ensure equity of access and to reduce patient attrition in these systems. BT - Canadian journal of psychiatry.Revue canadienne de psychiatrie C5 - Education & Workforce; HIT & Telehealth CP - 4 CY - Canada IS - 4 JF - Canadian journal of psychiatry.Revue canadienne de psychiatrie N2 - OBJECTIVE: To introduce stepped care as a method of organizing the delivery of treatments, and to consider the factors necessary for implementation. METHOD: Stepped care is described within the context of strategies such as collaborative care that aim to increase access to mental health care through the improved coordination of care between primary and specialist mental health services. Results from the implementation of stepped care in the United Kingdom and elsewhere are used to highlight the factors required for introducing stepped care into routine services. Issues to address when implementing high-volume services for common mental health problems are derived from this experience. RESULTS: Stepped care sits within the continuum of organizational systems, from situations where responsibility rests almost entirely with primary care clinicians to systems where all patients are managed by specialists for the entire duration of their treatment. Its core principles of delivering low-burden treatments first, followed by careful patient progress monitoring to step patients up to more intensive treatment, are easy to articulate but lead to considerable implementation diversity when services attempt to work in this manner. Services need to ensure they have specific staff competency training, including skills in delivering evidence-based treatments, access to telephony, and smart patient management informatics systems. CONCLUSIONS: Stepped care can provide the delivery system for supported self-management. To be successful, health systems need high levels of clinical outcome data and appropriately trained workers. Further attention is required to ensure equity of access and to reduce patient attrition in these systems. PP - Canada PY - 2012 SN - 1497-0015; 0706-7437 SP - 210 EP - 215 EP - T1 - Stepped care: a method to deliver increased access to psychological therapies T2 - Canadian journal of psychiatry.Revue canadienne de psychiatrie TI - Stepped care: a method to deliver increased access to psychological therapies U1 - Education & Workforce; HIT & Telehealth U2 - 22480585 VL - 57 VO - 1497-0015; 0706-7437 Y1 - 2012 ER -