TY - JOUR KW - Buprenorphine/therapeutic use KW - Clinical Trials as Topic KW - Cooperative Behavior KW - Data Collection KW - Evidence-Based Medicine KW - Follow-Up Studies KW - Humans KW - Narcotic Antagonists/therapeutic use KW - Opioid-Related Disorders/rehabilitation KW - Substance Abuse Treatment Centers/methods/trends KW - United States AU - H. K. Knudsen AU - A. J. Abraham AU - J. A. Johnson AU - P. M. Roman A1 - AB - The National Drug Abuse Treatment Clinical Trials Network (CTN), a collaborative federal research initiative that brings together universities and community-based treatment programs (CTPs), has conducted multiple clinical trials of buprenorphine for opioid dependence. Part of the CTN's mission is to promote the adoption of evidence-based treatment technologies. Drawing on a data collected during face-to-face interviews with administrators from a panel of 206 CTPs, this research examines the adoption of buprenorphine over a 2-year period. These data indicated that the adoption of buprenorphine doubled between the baseline and 24-month follow-up interviews. Involvement in a buprenorphine protocol continued to be a strong predictor of adoption at the 2-year follow-up, although adoption of buprenorphine tripled among those CTPs without buprenorphine-specific protocol experience. For-profit CTPs and those offering inpatient detoxification services were more likely to adopt buprenorphine over time. A small percentage of programs discontinued using buprenorphine. These findings point to the dynamic nature of service delivery in community-based addiction treatment and the continued need for longitudinal studies of organizational change. BT - Journal of substance abuse treatment C5 - Opioids & Substance Use CP - 3 CY - United States DO - 10.1016/j.jsat.2008.12.004 IS - 3 JF - Journal of substance abuse treatment N2 - The National Drug Abuse Treatment Clinical Trials Network (CTN), a collaborative federal research initiative that brings together universities and community-based treatment programs (CTPs), has conducted multiple clinical trials of buprenorphine for opioid dependence. Part of the CTN's mission is to promote the adoption of evidence-based treatment technologies. Drawing on a data collected during face-to-face interviews with administrators from a panel of 206 CTPs, this research examines the adoption of buprenorphine over a 2-year period. These data indicated that the adoption of buprenorphine doubled between the baseline and 24-month follow-up interviews. Involvement in a buprenorphine protocol continued to be a strong predictor of adoption at the 2-year follow-up, although adoption of buprenorphine tripled among those CTPs without buprenorphine-specific protocol experience. For-profit CTPs and those offering inpatient detoxification services were more likely to adopt buprenorphine over time. A small percentage of programs discontinued using buprenorphine. These findings point to the dynamic nature of service delivery in community-based addiction treatment and the continued need for longitudinal studies of organizational change. PP - United States PY - 2009 SN - 1873-6483; 0740-5472 SP - 307 EP - 312 EP - T1 - Buprenorphine adoption in the National Drug Abuse Treatment Clinical Trials Network T2 - Journal of substance abuse treatment TI - Buprenorphine adoption in the National Drug Abuse Treatment Clinical Trials Network U1 - Opioids & Substance Use U2 - 19577406 U3 - 10.1016/j.jsat.2008.12.004 VL - 37 VO - 1873-6483; 0740-5472 Y1 - 2009 ER -