TY - JOUR KW - Adult KW - Anxiety Disorders/diagnosis/epidemiology/psychology KW - Female KW - Humans KW - Male KW - Mass Screening/methods/standards KW - Middle Aged KW - Phobic Disorders/diagnosis/epidemiology/psychology KW - Primary Health Care/methods KW - Questionnaires/standards KW - South Africa/epidemiology KW - Young Adult AU - K. Sorsdahl AU - B. Vythilingum AU - D. J. Stein A1 - AB - There is little research from low- and middle-income countries examining the psychometric properties of a screening tool for social anxiety disorder. The sensitivity and specificity of the Social Anxiety Screening Questionnaire against the Mini-International Neuropsychiatric Interview as a gold standard in social phobia diagnosis were investigated using analyses of receiver operating characteristics. The "best subsets" selection procedure was conducted to determine the best three to five questions. Three questions on the screening questionnaire that best discriminate between a positive and negative diagnosis of social anxiety disorder on the MINI module were identified. Answering yes to all three of these questions gives a false-positive rate of 0.44 and a false negative rate of 0.11. For this combination, the sensitivity was 0.84, and specificity was 0.67. Additional work is needed to develop a more accurate scale that could help increase the percentage of people who receive appropriate treatment of this debilitating disorder. BT - The Journal of nervous and mental disease C5 - General Literature CP - 2 CY - United States DO - 10.1097/NMD.0b013e3182439732 IS - 2 JF - The Journal of nervous and mental disease N2 - There is little research from low- and middle-income countries examining the psychometric properties of a screening tool for social anxiety disorder. The sensitivity and specificity of the Social Anxiety Screening Questionnaire against the Mini-International Neuropsychiatric Interview as a gold standard in social phobia diagnosis were investigated using analyses of receiver operating characteristics. The "best subsets" selection procedure was conducted to determine the best three to five questions. Three questions on the screening questionnaire that best discriminate between a positive and negative diagnosis of social anxiety disorder on the MINI module were identified. Answering yes to all three of these questions gives a false-positive rate of 0.44 and a false negative rate of 0.11. For this combination, the sensitivity was 0.84, and specificity was 0.67. Additional work is needed to develop a more accurate scale that could help increase the percentage of people who receive appropriate treatment of this debilitating disorder. PP - United States PY - 2012 SN - 1539-736X; 0022-3018 SP - 163 EP - 166 EP - T1 - A screening tool for social anxiety disorder in primary care: data from South Africa T2 - The Journal of nervous and mental disease TI - A screening tool for social anxiety disorder in primary care: data from South Africa U1 - General Literature U2 - 22297315 U3 - 10.1097/NMD.0b013e3182439732 VL - 200 VO - 1539-736X; 0022-3018 Y1 - 2012 ER -