TY - JOUR AU - A. Berghofer AU - S. Roll AU - M. Bauer AU - S. N. Willich AU - A. Pfennig A1 - AB - The study aims to evaluate the prevalence of depression and the severity of depressive symptoms among primary care patients, who are high utilizers (HU) of health care resources. A cross-sectional, two-stage design was applied to screen for depression using the Brief Psychiatric Health Questionnaire and the Diagnostic Expert System for Psychiatric Disorders. A total of 38 primary care physicians accredited to practice in Berlin and Potsdam in Germany participated in the study. A total of 1,775 patients participated, 507 were identified as HU, 182 (36%) of these were depressed compared to 81 (11%) of the typical utilizers (p < 0.001). The depression score was higher and acute suicidality was more prevalent in HU than in typical utilizers (p < 0.001). Our results suggest that HU represent a population with a high prevalence of depression in primary care and should be considered for routine depression screening. BT - Community mental health journal C5 - Financing & Sustainability CP - 7 CY - United States DO - 10.1007/s10597-014-9700-4 IS - 7 JF - Community mental health journal N2 - The study aims to evaluate the prevalence of depression and the severity of depressive symptoms among primary care patients, who are high utilizers (HU) of health care resources. A cross-sectional, two-stage design was applied to screen for depression using the Brief Psychiatric Health Questionnaire and the Diagnostic Expert System for Psychiatric Disorders. A total of 38 primary care physicians accredited to practice in Berlin and Potsdam in Germany participated in the study. A total of 1,775 patients participated, 507 were identified as HU, 182 (36%) of these were depressed compared to 81 (11%) of the typical utilizers (p < 0.001). The depression score was higher and acute suicidality was more prevalent in HU than in typical utilizers (p < 0.001). Our results suggest that HU represent a population with a high prevalence of depression in primary care and should be considered for routine depression screening. PP - United States PY - 2014 SN - 1573-2789; 0010-3853 SP - 753 EP - 758 EP - T1 - Screening for depression and high utilization of health care resources among patients in primary care T2 - Community mental health journal TI - Screening for depression and high utilization of health care resources among patients in primary care U1 - Financing & Sustainability U2 - 24449430 U3 - 10.1007/s10597-014-9700-4 VL - 50 VO - 1573-2789; 0010-3853 Y1 - 2014 ER -