TY - JOUR KW - accountable care organizations KW - care integration KW - collaborative care KW - health homes KW - Humans KW - Mental Health Services/organization & administration KW - Patient Protection and Affordable Care Act KW - primary care KW - Primary Health Care/organization & administration KW - severe mental illness KW - United States AU - D. Mechanic AU - M. Olfson A1 - AB - Provisions of the Affordable Care Act provide unprecedented opportunities for expanded access to behavioral health care and for redesigning the provision of services. Key to these reforms is establishing mental and substance abuse care as essential coverage, extending Medicaid eligibility and insurance parity, and protecting insurance coverage for persons with preexisting conditions and disabilities. Many provisions, including Accountable Care Organizations, health homes, and other structures, provide incentives for integrating primary care and behavioral health services and coordinating the range of services often required by persons with severe and persistent mental health conditions. Careful research and experience are required to establish the services most appropriate for primary care and effective linkage to specialty mental health services. Research providing guidance on present evidence and uncertainties is reviewed. Success in redesign will follow progress building on collaborative care and other evidence-based practices, reshaping professional incentives and practices, and reinvigorating the behavioral health workforce. BT - Annual review of clinical psychology C5 - Financing & Sustainability; Healthcare Policy CY - United States DO - 10.1146/annurev-clinpsy-021815-092936 JF - Annual review of clinical psychology N2 - Provisions of the Affordable Care Act provide unprecedented opportunities for expanded access to behavioral health care and for redesigning the provision of services. Key to these reforms is establishing mental and substance abuse care as essential coverage, extending Medicaid eligibility and insurance parity, and protecting insurance coverage for persons with preexisting conditions and disabilities. Many provisions, including Accountable Care Organizations, health homes, and other structures, provide incentives for integrating primary care and behavioral health services and coordinating the range of services often required by persons with severe and persistent mental health conditions. Careful research and experience are required to establish the services most appropriate for primary care and effective linkage to specialty mental health services. Research providing guidance on present evidence and uncertainties is reviewed. Success in redesign will follow progress building on collaborative care and other evidence-based practices, reshaping professional incentives and practices, and reinvigorating the behavioral health workforce. PP - United States PY - 2016 SN - 1548-5951; 1548-5943 SP - 515 EP - 542 EP - T1 - The Relevance of the Affordable Care Act for Improving Mental Health Care T2 - Annual review of clinical psychology TI - The Relevance of the Affordable Care Act for Improving Mental Health Care U1 - Financing & Sustainability; Healthcare Policy U2 - 26666969 U3 - 10.1146/annurev-clinpsy-021815-092936 VL - 12 VO - 1548-5951; 1548-5943 Y1 - 2016 ER -