TY - JOUR AU - J. Aysola AU - A. Bitton AU - A. M. Zaslavsky AU - J. Z. Ayanian A1 - AB - BACKGROUND: : The patient-centered medical home (PCMH) model has gained support, but the impact of this model on the quality and equity of care merits further evaluation. OBJECTIVE: : To determine if PCMHs are associated with improved quality and equity in pediatric primary care. RESEARCH DESIGN: : Using the 2007/2008 National Survey of Children's Health, a nationally representative survey of parents/guardians of children (age, 0-17 y), we evaluated the association of PCMHs with 10 quality-of-care measures using multivariable regression models, adjusting for demographic and socioeconomic covariates. For quality indicators that were significantly associated with medical homes, we determined if this association differed by race/ethnicity. RESULTS: : Compared with children without medical homes, those with medical homes had significantly better adjusted rates for 6 of 10 quality measures (all P