TY - JOUR KW - Attitude to Health KW - Causality KW - Female KW - Humans KW - Male KW - Patient Acceptance of Health Care KW - Persuasive Communication KW - Primary Health Care KW - Public Health KW - Questionnaires KW - Videotape Recording AU - C. R. Boot AU - F. J. Meijman AU - S. van Dulmen A1 - AB - In public and interpersonal health communication, a need exists to explore the nature of lay beliefs about health complaints to achieve effective communication. Beliefs of patients visiting their family physician/general practitioner (GP) may give insight into this matter. The aim of this study was to investigate the spectrum of causes attributed to different categories of health complaints presented at the GP office. Before visiting their GP, 2,253 individuals completed a questionnaire about their health complaint and the cause they attributed to this complaint. The spectrum of causes attributed to all health complaints was compared between distinct categories of health complaints. Sixty-two percent of the GP patients attributed at least 1 cause to health complaints they presented at the GP office. Thirty-eight percent of GP patients did not attribute a cause to the health complaint they presented at the GP office. Patient beliefs differed across distinct health problems. Lay beliefs seemed to differ from basic notions of illness because patients attributed different causes to different health complaints. These differences in beliefs, when patients choose to share them with their GP, may serve as a starting point for the communication between the patients and the GP to achieve an effective communication. A need seems to emerge to discriminate between lay beliefs regarding the nature of specific illnesses and those regarding basic notions. GPs are therefore advised to attend to, or at least ask for, their patients' views specifically. BT - Health communication C5 - Medically Unexplained Symptoms CP - 4 CY - United States DO - 10.1080/10410230902889373 IS - 4 JF - Health communication N2 - In public and interpersonal health communication, a need exists to explore the nature of lay beliefs about health complaints to achieve effective communication. Beliefs of patients visiting their family physician/general practitioner (GP) may give insight into this matter. The aim of this study was to investigate the spectrum of causes attributed to different categories of health complaints presented at the GP office. Before visiting their GP, 2,253 individuals completed a questionnaire about their health complaint and the cause they attributed to this complaint. The spectrum of causes attributed to all health complaints was compared between distinct categories of health complaints. Sixty-two percent of the GP patients attributed at least 1 cause to health complaints they presented at the GP office. Thirty-eight percent of GP patients did not attribute a cause to the health complaint they presented at the GP office. Patient beliefs differed across distinct health problems. Lay beliefs seemed to differ from basic notions of illness because patients attributed different causes to different health complaints. These differences in beliefs, when patients choose to share them with their GP, may serve as a starting point for the communication between the patients and the GP to achieve an effective communication. A need seems to emerge to discriminate between lay beliefs regarding the nature of specific illnesses and those regarding basic notions. GPs are therefore advised to attend to, or at least ask for, their patients' views specifically. PP - United States PY - 2009 SN - 1532-7027; 1041-0236 SP - 346 EP - 350 EP - T1 - Beliefs about the causes of health complaints: a study in primary care T2 - Health communication TI - Beliefs about the causes of health complaints: a study in primary care U1 - Medically Unexplained Symptoms U2 - 19499428 U3 - 10.1080/10410230902889373 VL - 24 VO - 1532-7027; 1041-0236 Y1 - 2009 ER -