TY - JOUR KW - Antidepressive Agents, Tricyclic/therapeutic use KW - Depressive Disorder, Major/complications/drug therapy/epidemiology KW - Female KW - Humans KW - Male KW - Patient-Centered Care/organization & administration KW - Serotonin Uptake Inhibitors/therapeutic use KW - Somatoform Disorders/drug therapy/etiology/physiopathology KW - Suicide KW - Treatment Outcome KW - United States/epidemiology AU - C. B. Ticknor A1 - AB - OBJECTIVE: To review the tricyclic antidepressants, selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors, and dually acting antidepressants and their economic and treatment implications. SUMMARY: Major depressive disorder.s cost to the U.S. economy is staggering, but the selection of drugs available to treat it has expanded to include drugs that have better side-effect profiles. Regardless, remission rates are high, and, often, patients are not treated aggressively enough. Somatic presentations are more common than previously thought, and pain, in particular, may be associated with depression. Pain and depression are both regulated by serotonin and norepinephine, and several studies suggest that using dual-action antidepressants may be helpful in patients who have an element of pain to their disorder. Titration to an adequate dose of any antidepressant is important, as is sustaining treatment for months to years, depending on the patient.s history. CONCLUSION: Increasingly, the mental health community is realizing that the goal of treatment for patients with major depressive disorder must be sustained remission. BT - Journal of managed care pharmacy : JMCP C5 - Medically Unexplained Symptoms CP - 2 Suppl CY - United States IS - 2 Suppl JF - Journal of managed care pharmacy : JMCP N2 - OBJECTIVE: To review the tricyclic antidepressants, selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors, and dually acting antidepressants and their economic and treatment implications. SUMMARY: Major depressive disorder.s cost to the U.S. economy is staggering, but the selection of drugs available to treat it has expanded to include drugs that have better side-effect profiles. Regardless, remission rates are high, and, often, patients are not treated aggressively enough. Somatic presentations are more common than previously thought, and pain, in particular, may be associated with depression. Pain and depression are both regulated by serotonin and norepinephine, and several studies suggest that using dual-action antidepressants may be helpful in patients who have an element of pain to their disorder. Titration to an adequate dose of any antidepressant is important, as is sustaining treatment for months to years, depending on the patient.s history. CONCLUSION: Increasingly, the mental health community is realizing that the goal of treatment for patients with major depressive disorder must be sustained remission. PP - United States PY - 2004 SN - 1083-4087; 1083-4087 EP - 15 EP - S8+ T1 - Pharmacologic considerations in treating depression: a patient-centered approach T2 - Journal of managed care pharmacy : JMCP TI - Pharmacologic considerations in treating depression: a patient-centered approach U1 - Medically Unexplained Symptoms U2 - 15046545 VL - 10 VO - 1083-4087; 1083-4087 Y1 - 2004 ER -