TY - JOUR
AU - C. Bock
AU - K. Diehl
AU - S. Schneider
AU - C. Diehm
AU - D. Litaker
A1 - 
AB - Cardiovascular disease carries a substantial public health burden. Physician advice on modifying behavioral risk factors is effective, yet the practice of and factors associated with behavioral counseling in primary care have not been systematically investigated. The authors conducted a systematic review that identified 18 studies providing data on 6,338 physicians. The provision of preventive services differed by patients' individual risk. Physicians' counseling on smoking cessation was most commonly reported. The proportions of physicians counseling about nutrition and physical activity were notably lower and few physicians took further action by using more intensive counseling approaches. As studies were mainly based on self-reports, current delivery of preventive services may be overestimated. There is a need to increase the frequency of behavioral counseling in primary care settings, particularly for nutrition and physical activity, and to emphasize that counseling may also benefit individuals without cardiovascular disease risk factors.
BT - Medical care research and review : MCRR
C5 - General Literature
DO - 10.1177/1077558712441084
JF - Medical care research and review : MCRR
N2 - Cardiovascular disease carries a substantial public health burden. Physician advice on modifying behavioral risk factors is effective, yet the practice of and factors associated with behavioral counseling in primary care have not been systematically investigated. The authors conducted a systematic review that identified 18 studies providing data on 6,338 physicians. The provision of preventive services differed by patients' individual risk. Physicians' counseling on smoking cessation was most commonly reported. The proportions of physicians counseling about nutrition and physical activity were notably lower and few physicians took further action by using more intensive counseling approaches. As studies were mainly based on self-reports, current delivery of preventive services may be overestimated. There is a need to increase the frequency of behavioral counseling in primary care settings, particularly for nutrition and physical activity, and to emphasize that counseling may also benefit individuals without cardiovascular disease risk factors.
PY - 2012
SN - 1552-6801; 1077-5587
T1 - Behavioral Counseling for Cardiovascular Disease Prevention in Primary Care Settings: A Systematic Review of Practice and Associated Factors
T2 - Medical care research and review : MCRR
TI - Behavioral Counseling for Cardiovascular Disease Prevention in Primary Care Settings: A Systematic Review of Practice and Associated Factors
U1 - General Literature
U2 - 22457269
U3 - 10.1177/1077558712441084
VO - 1552-6801; 1077-5587
Y1 - 2012
ER -