TY - JOUR KW - Acetaminophen/administration & dosage/adverse effects KW - Analgesics, Opioid/administration & dosage/adverse effects KW - Buprenorphine/therapeutic use KW - Chronic Pain/diagnosis/drug therapy KW - Codeine/administration & dosage/adverse effects KW - Counseling KW - Fatigue Syndrome, Chronic/diagnosis/drug therapy KW - Female KW - Follow-Up Studies KW - Humans KW - Naloxone/therapeutic use KW - Narcotic Antagonists/therapeutic use KW - Opioid-Related Disorders/diagnosis/drug therapy KW - Primary Health Care/methods KW - Risk Assessment KW - Severity of Illness Index KW - Treatment Outcome KW - Young Adult AU - B. Hard A1 - AB - Opioid painkiller dependence is a growing problem and best-practice management is not well defined. We report a case of a young woman exhibiting dependence on codeine, originally prescribed for myalgic encephalopathy, after escalating use over a 10-year period. In 2012, a consultation with a new general practitioner, who had extensive experience of patients with substance abuse, revealed the underlying dependence. After building trust for 6 months, she was able to admit to medication abuse, and was referred to the community drug and alcohol team. On presentation to the team, the patient had no pain issues and the dihydrocodeine use--600 tablets/week--solely reflected her dependence. The patient successfully underwent rapid induction with buprenorphine/naloxone as opioid substitution treatment over 2 days. She is currently stable, engaged with recovery support services and psychosocial counselling, and has just returned to work. She is maintained on a therapeutic dose of buprenorphine 10 mg/naloxone 2.5 mg. BT - BMJ case reports C5 - Opioids & Substance Use CY - England DO - 10.1136/bcr-2014-207308 JF - BMJ case reports N2 - Opioid painkiller dependence is a growing problem and best-practice management is not well defined. We report a case of a young woman exhibiting dependence on codeine, originally prescribed for myalgic encephalopathy, after escalating use over a 10-year period. In 2012, a consultation with a new general practitioner, who had extensive experience of patients with substance abuse, revealed the underlying dependence. After building trust for 6 months, she was able to admit to medication abuse, and was referred to the community drug and alcohol team. On presentation to the team, the patient had no pain issues and the dihydrocodeine use--600 tablets/week--solely reflected her dependence. The patient successfully underwent rapid induction with buprenorphine/naloxone as opioid substitution treatment over 2 days. She is currently stable, engaged with recovery support services and psychosocial counselling, and has just returned to work. She is maintained on a therapeutic dose of buprenorphine 10 mg/naloxone 2.5 mg. PB - BMJ Publishing Group Ltd PP - England PY - 2014 SN - 1757-790X; 1757-790X T1 - Management of opioid painkiller dependence in primary care: Ongoing recovery with buprenorphine/naloxone T2 - BMJ case reports TI - Management of opioid painkiller dependence in primary care: Ongoing recovery with buprenorphine/naloxone U1 - Opioids & Substance Use U2 - 25432908 U3 - 10.1136/bcr-2014-207308 VL - 2014 VO - 1757-790X; 1757-790X Y1 - 2014 ER -