TY - JOUR KW - Activities of Daily Living/psychology KW - Administrative Personnel/psychology KW - Attitude of Health Personnel KW - Chronic Disease/psychology/rehabilitation/therapy KW - Clinical Competence KW - Delivery of Health Care, Integrated/methods/organization & administration KW - Female KW - Governing Board/statistics & numerical data KW - Health Policy KW - Humans KW - Male KW - Netherlands KW - Nurse Practitioners/psychology KW - Patient Education as Topic KW - Patient Participation/psychology KW - Patients/psychology KW - Physicians, Family/psychology KW - Practice Guidelines as Topic KW - Primary Health Care/economics/manpower/standards KW - Professional-Patient Relations KW - Qualitative Research KW - Questionnaires KW - Recovery of Function/physiology KW - Research Personnel/psychology AU - van Dijk- de Vries AU - A. Moser AU - V. C. Mertens AU - J. van der Linden AU - T. van der Weijden AU - J. T. van Eijk A1 - AB - BACKGROUND: Chronically ill patients often experience psychosocial problems in everyday life. A biopsychosocial approach is considered to be essential in chronic care. In Dutch primary health care the current biomedically oriented clinical practice may conflict with the biopsychosocial approach. This study is aimed to explore the views of Dutch stakeholders on achieving a biopsychosocial approach to the care of patients with chronic diseases. METHODS: In a qualitative explorative study design, we held semi-structured interviews with stakeholders, face-to-face or by telephone. Data were analysed using content analysis. Thirty representatives of Dutch patients with chronic illnesses, primary care professionals, policy makers, health inspectorate, health insurers, educational institutes and researchers were interviewed. RESULTS: Stakeholders were aware that a systematic biopsychosocial care approach is lacking in current practice. Opportunities for effective change are multidimensional. Achieving a biopsychosocial approach to care relates to active patient participation, the training of professionals, high-quality guidelines, protocols and tools, integrated primary care, research and financial issues. CONCLUSIONS: Although the principles and importance of the biopsychosocial model have been recognized, the provision of care that starts from the medical, emotional or social needs of individual patients does not fit in easily with the current Dutch health care system. All parties involved need to make a commitment to realize the ideal of biopsychosocial chronic care. Together they need to equip health professionals with skills to understand patients' multifaceted needs and to reward integrated biopsychosocial care. Patients need to be empowered to be active partners in their own care. BT - BMC family practice C5 - General Literature CY - England DO - 10.1186/1471-2296-13-14 JF - BMC family practice N2 - BACKGROUND: Chronically ill patients often experience psychosocial problems in everyday life. A biopsychosocial approach is considered to be essential in chronic care. In Dutch primary health care the current biomedically oriented clinical practice may conflict with the biopsychosocial approach. This study is aimed to explore the views of Dutch stakeholders on achieving a biopsychosocial approach to the care of patients with chronic diseases. METHODS: In a qualitative explorative study design, we held semi-structured interviews with stakeholders, face-to-face or by telephone. Data were analysed using content analysis. Thirty representatives of Dutch patients with chronic illnesses, primary care professionals, policy makers, health inspectorate, health insurers, educational institutes and researchers were interviewed. RESULTS: Stakeholders were aware that a systematic biopsychosocial care approach is lacking in current practice. Opportunities for effective change are multidimensional. Achieving a biopsychosocial approach to care relates to active patient participation, the training of professionals, high-quality guidelines, protocols and tools, integrated primary care, research and financial issues. CONCLUSIONS: Although the principles and importance of the biopsychosocial model have been recognized, the provision of care that starts from the medical, emotional or social needs of individual patients does not fit in easily with the current Dutch health care system. All parties involved need to make a commitment to realize the ideal of biopsychosocial chronic care. Together they need to equip health professionals with skills to understand patients' multifaceted needs and to reward integrated biopsychosocial care. Patients need to be empowered to be active partners in their own care. PP - England PY - 2012 SN - 1471-2296; 1471-2296 SP - 14 T1 - The ideal of biopsychosocial chronic care: how to make it real? A qualitative study among Dutch stakeholders T2 - BMC family practice TI - The ideal of biopsychosocial chronic care: how to make it real? A qualitative study among Dutch stakeholders U1 - General Literature U2 - 22405260 U3 - 10.1186/1471-2296-13-14 VL - 13 VO - 1471-2296; 1471-2296 Y1 - 2012 ER -