TY - JOUR KW - Accidents/psychology/statistics & numerical data KW - Adolescent KW - Adult KW - Child KW - Child, Preschool KW - Chronic Disease KW - Explosions KW - Family Practice KW - Female KW - Health Surveys KW - Humans KW - Male KW - Medical Records Systems, Computerized KW - Mental Disorders/epidemiology/etiology/prevention & control KW - Musculoskeletal Diseases/epidemiology/etiology/psychology KW - Netherlands/epidemiology KW - Prospective Studies KW - Psychometrics KW - Risk Factors KW - Time Factors AU - R. J. Soeteman AU - C. J. Yzermans AU - J. J. Kerssens AU - A. J. Dirkzwager AU - G. A. Donker AU - P. M. ten Veen AU - W. J. van den Bosch AU - J. van der Zee A1 - AB - BACKGROUND: Disasters often have negative health consequences. Studies of health problems presented in family practice before and after a disaster are rare. The present study analyzed health problems before and after a disaster and predictors of increased morbidity after the disaster as presented in family practice. METHODS: A matched cohort study design with measurements 1 year before the disaster and 1 year after the disaster. Victims (N = 9183) and matched controls (N = 7066) were surveyed in the electronic medical records of 30 family practices after the explosions of a fireworks depot in The Netherlands. All health problems were registered using the International Classification of Primary Care. RESULTS: Victims showed significantly higher prevalence rates for psychological problems after the disaster than before the disaster (422 vs133 per 1000 person-years; P < .001) and for problems of the musculoskeletal system (450 vs 401 per 1000 person-years; P < .05). Relocation because of the disaster (odds ratio, 10.65; 95% confidence interval, 8.15-13.94) and, to a lesser degree, psychological morbidity before the disaster (odds ratio, 2.31; 95% confidence interval, 1.42-3.76) were the strongest predictors of psychological problems after the disaster. CONCLUSION: The results suggested that forced relocation and a history of psychological problems were risk factors to post-disaster psychological problems of victims presenting to a family practice. BT - Journal of the American Board of Family Medicine : JABFM C5 - HIT & Telehealth CP - 6 CY - United States DO - 10.3122/jabfm.2007.06.060067 IS - 6 JF - Journal of the American Board of Family Medicine : JABFM N2 - BACKGROUND: Disasters often have negative health consequences. Studies of health problems presented in family practice before and after a disaster are rare. The present study analyzed health problems before and after a disaster and predictors of increased morbidity after the disaster as presented in family practice. METHODS: A matched cohort study design with measurements 1 year before the disaster and 1 year after the disaster. Victims (N = 9183) and matched controls (N = 7066) were surveyed in the electronic medical records of 30 family practices after the explosions of a fireworks depot in The Netherlands. All health problems were registered using the International Classification of Primary Care. RESULTS: Victims showed significantly higher prevalence rates for psychological problems after the disaster than before the disaster (422 vs133 per 1000 person-years; P < .001) and for problems of the musculoskeletal system (450 vs 401 per 1000 person-years; P < .05). Relocation because of the disaster (odds ratio, 10.65; 95% confidence interval, 8.15-13.94) and, to a lesser degree, psychological morbidity before the disaster (odds ratio, 2.31; 95% confidence interval, 1.42-3.76) were the strongest predictors of psychological problems after the disaster. CONCLUSION: The results suggested that forced relocation and a history of psychological problems were risk factors to post-disaster psychological problems of victims presenting to a family practice. PP - United States PY - 2007 SN - 1557-2625; 1557-2625 SP - 548 EP - 556 EP - T1 - Health problems presented to family practices in the Netherlands 1 year before and 1 year after a disaster T2 - Journal of the American Board of Family Medicine : JABFM TI - Health problems presented to family practices in the Netherlands 1 year before and 1 year after a disaster U1 - HIT & Telehealth U3 - 10.3122/jabfm.2007.06.060067 VL - 20 VO - 1557-2625; 1557-2625 Y1 - 2007 ER -